{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,25]],"date-time":"2026-07-25T17:26:23Z","timestamp":1785000383587,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,28]],"date-time":"2019-03-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1553731200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Asian J Endoscop Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title><jats:p>Although long\u2010term crude outcomes of laparoscopic ventral rectopexy for external rectal prolapse (ERP) have been documented, repetitive functional and quality of life (QOL) assessments are scarce. This study assessed midterm annual functional results and QOL after laparoscopic ventral rectopexy for ERP.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study consisted of 58 patients and was a retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data. The Fecal Incontinence Severity Index, the Constipation Scoring System, and QOL instruments (ie 36\u2010item Short\u2010Form Health Survey and Fecal Incontinence Quality of Life scale) were administered before and after operation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>There was no mortality or major morbidity. After a median follow\u2010up of 49\u2009months (6\u201092\u2009months), recurrence of ERP was noted in one patient (2%). There were no mesh\u2010related complications. The median Fecal Incontinence Severity Index score was significantly reduced at 3 months (34 [10\u201061] vs 12 [0\u201050], <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.0001) and remained significantly reduced for 5 years. The median Constipation Scoring System score was significantly reduced at 3 months (14 [9\u201020] vs 7 [0\u201016], <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.0001) and remained significantly reduced for 4 years. No patients developed new\u2010onset constipation. All of the Fecal Incontinence Quality of Life scales significantly improved overtime for 4 years. All of the 36\u2010item Short\u2010Form Health Survey scales were significantly improved at 3 and 6 months, but none of the scales significantly improved after 2 years.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Laparoscopic ventral rectopexy for ERP was associated with low morbidity, low recurrence, and a midterm improvement in function and fecal incontinence\u2010specific QOL.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ases.12701","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,28]],"date-time":"2019-03-28T12:22:33Z","timestamp":1553775753000},"page":"25-32","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Midterm functional outcome after laparoscopic ventral rectopexy for external rectal prolapse"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Akira","family":"Tsunoda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Kameda Medical 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