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From days 0 to 21, body weight gain in PC and P3 treatments increased (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.05) compared with NC treatment. The chicks fed PC, P1, P2 and P3 improved (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.05) feed conversion ratio compared with the NC treatment throughout the whole experiment. Abdominal fat weight was heavier (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.05) in PC, P2 and P3 treatments than in NC and P1 treatments. On day 35, serum total cholesterol and low density lipoprotein cholesterol concentration were higher (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.05) and high\u2010density lipoprotein cholesterol was lower (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.05) in NC and P2 treatments than in PC, P1 and P3 treatments. The concentration of oleic acid, linoleic acid and total unsaturated fatty acids were highest (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.05) in PC than in the other treatments. In conclusion, the results indicate that low energy density diet had lower growth performance, while the inclusion of emulsifier and carbohydrases in low energy diets can partially improve growth performance.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/asj.12412","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,17]],"date-time":"2015-08-17T10:47:57Z","timestamp":1439808477000},"page":"250-256","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":67,"title":["Effects of dietary supplementation of emulsifier and carbohydrase on the growth performance, serum cholesterol and breast meat fatty acids profile of broiler chickens"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"87","author":[{"given":"Jian Ping","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Animal Nutrition, Key Laboratory for Animal Disease\u2010Resistance Nutrition of China, Ministry of Education Sichuan Agricultural University  Chengdu China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zheng 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