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Three cases of goiter and seven of atrophy were found in two among the four farms examined. Cases of goiter exhibited normal morphological structure without mass or nodule formation in thyroid glands. Cellular atypia or capsular invasion of the follicular epithelium was absent. The estimated integrated dose of external radiation in goiter cases ranged from maximum 797\u00a0mSv to minimum 24\u00a0mSv. All lobules in the seven atrophic thyroid glands were affected, but pathological findings, such as inflammatory cell infiltration or stromal fibrosis, were not observed. The estimated integrated dose of external radiation in atrophic thyroids ranged from maximum 589\u00a0mSv to minimum 8\u00a0mSv. Immunohistochemical analysis of anti\u2010nitroguanosine and the TUNEL method in goiter and atrophic thyroid glands did not reveal any positive findings. The present study indicates that there was no significant relationship between a radiation effect and pathological findings in any thyroid glands.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/asj.13269","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,16]],"date-time":"2019-07-16T09:05:39Z","timestamp":1563267939000},"page":"1333-1339","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Pathological characteristics of thyroid glands from Japanese Black Cattle living in the restricted area of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"90","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8319-3407","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jun","family":"Sasaki","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture Iwate University Morioka Iwate Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Megumi","family":"Uehara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture Iwate University Morioka Iwate Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5767-8603","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Itaru","family":"Sato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Food Animal Medicine and Food Safety Research Center, Faculty of Agriculture Iwate University Morioka Iwate Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hiroshi","family":"Satoh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Agriculture Iwate University Morioka Iwate Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yoshitaka","family":"Deguchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Animal Management, Faculty of Agriculture Iwate University Morioka Iwate Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hiroyuki","family":"Chida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Field Science Center, Faculty of Agriculture Iwate University Morioka Iwate Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masahiro","family":"Natsuhori","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Veterinary Radiology and Radiation Biology, School of Veterinary Medicine Kitasato University Towada Aomori Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3328-0796","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Takahisa","family":"Murata","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Radiology, Graduate School of Agriculture and Life Sciences The University of Tokyo Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kenji","family":"Ochiai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture Iwate University Morioka Iwate Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kumiko","family":"Otani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Society for Animal Refugee and Environment post Nuclear Disaster Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Keiji","family":"Okada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture Iwate University Morioka Iwate Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nobuhiko","family":"Ito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Veterinary Radiology and Radiation Biology, School of Veterinary Medicine Kitasato University Towada Aomori Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0300985810382520"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vco.12162"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radonc.2011.03.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","first-page":"69","article-title":"Pathomorphological monitoring of calves thyroid in early postnatal period in the area for the State Veterinary Institute in Pilsen","volume":"33","author":"Cada F.","year":"1988","journal-title":"Veterinarni Medicina (Praha)"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-1-4832-3284-3.50014-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","first-page":"42","article-title":"Hyperplastic goitre in newborn foals in Western Canada","volume":"22","author":"Doige C. 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