{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,12]],"date-time":"2026-05-12T01:44:18Z","timestamp":1778550258815,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,25]],"date-time":"2013-01-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1359072000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Aust Veterinary J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>In cattle, <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">U<\/jats:styled-content>reaplasma diversum<\/jats:italic> has been associated with decreased fertility, granular vulvovaginitis, endometritis, salpingitis and spontaneous abortion in cows and seminal vesiculitis, balanoposthitis and changes in bull sperm. The presence of <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">U<\/jats:styled-content>. diversum<\/jats:italic> within the Australian cattle population has not been established. One of the aims of this study was to determine if <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">U<\/jats:styled-content><\/jats:italic>. <jats:italic>diversum<\/jats:italic> was present in Australian cattle, using culture and polymerase chain reaction (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PCR<\/jats:styled-content>), both of which are considered to be gold standards for bacterial identification. Of 100 samples collected from 66 male and 34 female cattle, 15 were positive for <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">U<\/jats:styled-content>. diversum<\/jats:italic>. Therefore, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">A<\/jats:styled-content>ustralia can no longer be considered free of <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">U<\/jats:styled-content>. diversum<\/jats:italic>. Further studies should be conducted to ascertain the effects of <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">U<\/jats:styled-content><\/jats:italic>. <jats:italic>diversum<\/jats:italic> within Australian cattle herds and, if warranted, to investigate prevention, treatment and eradication protocols.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/avj.12009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,25]],"date-time":"2013-01-25T14:04:45Z","timestamp":1359122685000},"page":"99-101","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["Presence of <i><scp>U<\/scp>reaplasma diversum<\/i> in the <scp>A<\/scp>ustralian cattle population"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"91","author":[{"given":"B","family":"Argue","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Animal and Veterinary Science Charles Sturt University  Wagga Wagga New South Wales 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