{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,20]],"date-time":"2025-11-20T18:26:17Z","timestamp":1763663177904},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,9]],"date-time":"2014-02-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1391904000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Aust Veterinary J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To assess management practices and movement patterns that could influence the establishment and spread of exotic animal diseases (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EAD<\/jats:styled-content>) in pigs in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">A<\/jats:styled-content>ustralia.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A literature review of published information and a telephone survey of 370 pig producers owning &gt;10 pigs who were registered with the PigPass national vendor declaration scheme.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The movement and marketing patterns of Australian pig producers interviewed were divided into two groups based predominantly on the size of the herd. Major pig producers maintain closed herds, use artificial insemination and market direct to abattoirs. Smaller producers continue to purchase from saleyards and market to other farms, abattoirs and through saleyards in an apparently opportunistic fashion. The role of saleyards in the Australian pig industry continues to decline, with 92% of all pigs marketed directly from farm to abattoir.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>This survey described movement patterns that will assist in modelling the potential spread of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EAD<\/jats:styled-content> in the Australian pig industry. Continued movement towards vertical integration and closed herds in the Australian pig industry effectively divides the industry into a number of compartments that mitigate against the widespread dissemination of disease to farms adopting these practices.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/avj.12141","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,10]],"date-time":"2014-02-10T03:18:40Z","timestamp":1392002320000},"page":"52-57","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Structure, dynamics and movement patterns of the <scp>A<\/scp>ustralian pig industry"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"92","author":[{"given":"IJ","family":"East","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Health Policy Branch Department of Agriculture  GPO Box 858 Canberra Australia Capital Territory 2601 Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J","family":"Davis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Health Policy Branch Department of Agriculture  GPO Box 858 Canberra Australia Capital Territory 2601 Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"ESG","family":"Sergeant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"AusVet Animal Health Services  Orange New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"MG","family":"Garner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Health Policy Branch Department of Agriculture  GPO Box 858 Canberra Australia Capital Territory 2601 Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","volume-title":"Agricultural commodities: December quarter 2012","author":"Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics and Sciences"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","unstructured":"Department of Agriculture Fisheries and Forestry.Generic import risk analysis (IRA) for pig meat: final import risk analysis report.2004.http:\/\/www.daff.gov.au\/__data\/assets\/pdf_file\/0018\/18081\/2004\u201001b.pdf. 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