{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T00:43:22Z","timestamp":1747183402757,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,31]],"date-time":"2023-08-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693440000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Aust Veterinary J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:italic>Marsupostrongylus<\/jats:italic> spp. are the metastrongyloid nematodes most commonly associated with verminous pneumonia in Australian marsupials. Currently, there is a scarcity of information regarding this parasite in the common brushtail possum (<jats:italic>Trichosurus vulpecula<\/jats:italic>). Thirty\u2010four free\u2010living possums submitted to two wildlife hospitals in Sydney, Australia, between 2008 and 2015 were diagnosed with verminous pneumonia on postmortem examination. The majority of possums presented ill with multiple comorbidities. However, only five cases had clinical signs of respiratory disease. Necropsy and histopathology revealed extensive lung lesions characterised by diffuse, mixed interstitial infiltrates of macrophages, lymphocytes and plasma cells with mild to marked concentrations of eosinophils. Bronchopneumonia, pulmonary oedema, interstitial fibrosis, atelectasis and type II pneumocyte hyperplasia were also present in most cases. Adult nematodes, first\u2010stage larvae and embryonating eggs were present in the large airways and alveolar spaces. The parasites were definitively identified as <jats:italic>Marsupostrongylus<\/jats:italic> spp. in eight cases with presumptive diagnoses based on histopathological characteristics reached in a further 26 cases. Twenty\u2010nine of the 34 affected possums were adults with no sex predisposition. A review of the brushtail possum records at Taronga Wildlife Hospital from 1999 to 2015 revealed no lungworm infections were reported in the 45 possums examined before 2008. However, between 2008 and 2015, 30 of 47 possums (63.8%) examined were diagnosed with metastrongyloid lungworms. This case series is the first detailed report of <jats:italic>Marsupostrongylus<\/jats:italic> nematodes in common brushtail possums and highlights the clinical and pathological features, along with epidemiological findings.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/avj.13287","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T03:35:52Z","timestamp":1693539352000},"page":"502-509","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Lung worm (<i>Marsupostrongylus<\/i> spp.) infection in common brushtail possums (<i>Trichosurus vulpecula<\/i>)"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"101","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-3689-2298","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"SW","family":"Wai\u2010Shing","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Sydney School of Veterinary Science University of Sydney  Sydney New South Wales Australia"},{"name":"Sydney Exotics and Rabbit Vets  Artarmon New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"CR","family":"Sangster","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Taronga Conservation Society Australia  Mosman New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D","family":"Spielman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sydney School of Veterinary Science University of Sydney  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S","family":"Hemsley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sydney School of Veterinary Science University of Sydney  Sydney New South Wales Australia"},{"name":"School of Chemistry University of Sydney  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,31]]},"reference":[{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","DOI":"10.11646\/zootaxa.4123.1.1"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","DOI":"10.1071\/AJZS067"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","DOI":"10.1071\/9780643097933"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","first-page":"6","article-title":"Parasites and diseases in Australian brushtail possums","volume":"45","author":"Obendorf D","year":"1998","journal-title":"Trichosurus spp Misc S RSNZ"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","first-page":"483","article-title":"Current knowledge of aelurostrongylosis in the cat: literature review and case reports","volume":"63","author":"Scott DW","year":"1973","journal-title":"Cornell Vet"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","DOI":"10.1071\/ZO9840283"},{"unstructured":"BellamyT.Clinical case reports \u2013 brushtailed possums. 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