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This case report describes two dogs from a household in Sydney, New South Wales, one with chronic gastrointestinal signs and the other who was asymptomatic who were subsequently diagnosed with <jats:italic>S. stercoralis<\/jats:italic>. Diagnosis can be challenging in humans and dogs due to intermittent shedding and low worm burdens and in this case the symptomatic dog had <jats:italic>Strongyloides<\/jats:italic> spp. rhabitiform larvae detected on a direct faecal smear and PCR, the asymptomatic dog on PCR only. Obtained sequences from the symptomatic dog confirmed the presence of the <jats:italic>S. stercoralis<\/jats:italic> clade affecting both dogs and humans. Infection does not respond to commonly used deworming drugs for dogs. Treatment in both cases was undertaken using off\u2010label doses of ivermectin and follow\u2010up PCR testing was negative. This case report should increase practitioner awareness of this parasite as present and transmissible in temperate areas of Australia.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/avj.13330","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,20]],"date-time":"2024-03-20T10:19:46Z","timestamp":1710929986000},"page":"369-373","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["<i>Strongyloides stercoralis<\/i> in two dogs from a household in temperate Australia"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"102","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0142-5882","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"N","family":"Kirkwood","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Sydney School of Veterinary Science, Faculty of Science University of Sydney  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J","family":"\u0160lapeta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sydney School of Veterinary 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