{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T00:44:57Z","timestamp":1787013897926,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,14]],"date-time":"2025-03-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1741910400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100009207","name":"Agrifutures Australia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100009207","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Aust Veterinary J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"abstract":"\n Salmonella enterica<\/jats:italic>\n subsp.\n enterica<\/jats:italic>\n is responsible for substantial morbidity and mortality within horse populations, worldwide. The prevalence of\n Salmonella<\/jats:italic>\n shedding in faeces has largely been reported in hospital settings, with limited information from general horse populations. Further, there is little understanding of the serotypes and antibiograms of\n Salmonella<\/jats:italic>\n isolates from horses in Australia. The objectives of this study were to (1) estimate the prevalence of\n Salmonella<\/jats:italic>\n in stud farm horse populations, (2) determine serotypes and antibiograms for isolates, and (3) determine whether seasonal, animal, farm or management factors are associated with\n Salmonella<\/jats:italic>\n shedding. A prospective longitudinal cohort study was performed on 11 Thoroughbred stud farms in New South Wales and Victoria between 1\n st<\/jats:sup>\n April 2023 and 30\n th<\/jats:sup>\n March 2024. Faecal samples were collected every 3\u2009months (spring, summer, autumn, winter) and data for each animal and farm were obtained. Standard bacteriological culture methods were used to isolate\n Salmonella<\/jats:italic>\n and serotype and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns were determined. A total of 1476 faecal samples from 1330 horses were submitted.\n Salmonella<\/jats:italic>\n was isolated from 5 horses (0.4%, 95% CI 0.2\u20130.9) on four farms during summer and autumn:\n S.<\/jats:italic>\n Mbandaka (2),\n S.<\/jats:italic>\n Typhimurium (2) and\n S.<\/jats:italic>\n Wandsbek (1). No isolate was multidrug\u2010resistant (MDR). Five stud farms reported a history of a horse shedding\n Salmonella<\/jats:italic>\n on the property (NSW: 4, Victoria: 1) and four farms reported vaccination for\n Salmonella<\/jats:italic>\n . The prevalence of\n Salmonella<\/jats:italic>\n on Australian Thoroughbred stud farms is low with varied serotypes involved and without evidence of MDR.\n <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/avj.13437","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,14]],"date-time":"2025-03-14T07:10:38Z","timestamp":1741936238000},"page":"314-318","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["The prevalence, serotypes and antibiograms of\n Salmonella<\/i>\n isolates on Thoroughbred stud farms in New South Wales and Victoria"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"103","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4924-7787","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"SP","family":"McTernan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Agricultural, Environmental and Veterinary Sciences Charles Sturt University Wagga Wagga Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J","family":"Heller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Agricultural, Environmental and Veterinary Sciences Charles Sturt University Wagga Wagga Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"JR","family":"Clulow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Agricultural, Environmental and Veterinary Sciences Charles Sturt University Wagga Wagga Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L","family":"Gannon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Scone Equine Hospital Scone Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Agricultural, Environmental and Veterinary Sciences Charles Sturt University Wagga Wagga Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N","family":"Tidd","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Agricultural, Environmental and Veterinary Sciences Charles Sturt University Wagga Wagga Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Blishen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Scone Equine Hospital Scone Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"KJ","family":"Hughes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Agricultural, Environmental and Veterinary Sciences Charles Sturt University Wagga Wagga Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2001.218.1152"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-1676.2010.0484.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2001.218.740"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-1676.1997.tb00071.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2000.217.226"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2023.105857"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-0813.1988.tb14463.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-0813.1981.tb07081.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268811002755"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2019.01676"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cveq.2014.04.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1999.214.10.1511"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jvim.15579"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1986.188.02.163"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/520179"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fvets.2020.00346"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01652176.1995.9694534"}],"container-title":["Australian 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