{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T15:34:55Z","timestamp":1787240095090,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,6]],"date-time":"2026-05-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1778025600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,6]],"date-time":"2026-05-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1778025600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Aust Veterinary J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of a novel, low\u2010cost ovariohysterectomy (OVH) training model on surgical times recorded for final\u2010year veterinary students performing live canine and feline OVH. The training model provides focused practice on a segment of the OVH procedure that is typically challenging for students: the exteriorisation of an ovary with clamping and ligation of the ovarian pedicle. At James Cook University, surgical times are recorded as part of routine patient care and include the time from the start of an abdominal incision to exteriorisation of a uterine horn, the time taken to ligate both ovarian pedicles and the uterine body, the time taken to complete abdominal closure and the total procedure time. For this study, surgical times recorded during canine and feline OVHs performed by a full\u2010year cohort of students trained before the introduction of the OVH model (Pre\u2010model group;\n                    <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u200979 students) were compared to a full\u2010year cohort trained after the introduction of the OVH model (Post\u2010model group,\n                    <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u200980 students). All surgical times recorded for canine OVH were significantly reduced in the Post\u2010model group compared to the Pre\u2010model group. For feline OVH, surgical times were similar, except for a significant reduction in the time taken to ligate both ovarian pedicles and the uterine body in the Post\u2010model group. An unanticipated finding was significant improvements in surgical times for successive students performing canine OVH over the course of each cohort's year, likely a reflection of developing student competence and confidence across the clinical year.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/avj.70096","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,7]],"date-time":"2026-05-07T05:38:34Z","timestamp":1778132314000},"page":"557-560","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["A novel small animal ovariohysterectomy training model improves veterinary students' surgical times"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"104","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9682-8969","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"CJ","family":"Joon\u00e8","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Discipline of Veterinary Science, College of Science and Engineering James Cook University  Douglas Queensland Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"W","family":"Foyle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Discipline of Veterinary Science, College of Science and Engineering James Cook University  Douglas Queensland Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J","family":"Beasley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Discipline of Veterinary Science, College of Science and Engineering James Cook University  Douglas Queensland Australia"},{"name":"Western Suburbs Veterinary Clinic  Kirwan Queensland Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D","family":"Wilson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Discipline of Veterinary Science, College of Science and Engineering James Cook University  Douglas Queensland Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.13683"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3138\/jvme.1111-111R1"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.14044"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3138\/jvme.1217-181r1"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/jvet.2000.7541"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3138\/jvme.1015-165R2"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3138\/jvme.0815-138R1"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.13218"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3138\/jvme.0818-089r3"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3138\/jvme.1014-105"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1995.206.12.1840"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3138\/jvme.0915-150R"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12630-011-9635-y"}],"container-title":["Australian Veterinary Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/avj.70096","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/avj.70096","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/avj.70096","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T23:31:00Z","timestamp":1785627060000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/avj.70096"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,6]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/avj.70096"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/avj.70096","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0005-0423","1751-0813"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0005-0423","type":"print"},{"value":"1751-0813","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-02-12","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-04-27","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-05-06","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}