{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T06:27:11Z","timestamp":1782282431449,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,21]],"date-time":"2016-07-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1469059200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001501","name":"University Grants Commission","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001501","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Basic Clin Pharma Tox"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The alkylating anticancer drug, cyclophosphamide (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content>), induces a number of toxic effects including haemorrhagic cystitis (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HC<\/jats:styled-content>) in the urinary bladder. Uroplakins are unique urinary transmembrane proteins of urothelium, which may become potential targets of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content> metabolites and reactive free radicals. Natural compounds, especially those rich in thiols, have shown protective effects against <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010induced <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HC<\/jats:styled-content>. In this study, we studied the modulatory effect of the thiol\u2010rich compound <jats:italic>S<\/jats:italic>\u2010allyl cysteine (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SAC<\/jats:styled-content>) on the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">mRNA<\/jats:styled-content> level of uroplakin <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">II<\/jats:styled-content> by real\u2010time polymerase chain reaction and expression of uroplakin <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">II<\/jats:styled-content> protein by immunoblotting. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SAC<\/jats:styled-content> (150 mg\/kg) showed significant (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.001) protective effects against <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content> (200 mg\/kg)\u2010induced alteration in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">mRNA<\/jats:styled-content> level and protein expression of uroplakin <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">II<\/jats:styled-content>. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SAC<\/jats:styled-content> also protected animals from <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010induced <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HC<\/jats:styled-content> as assessed by gross morphological examination of urinary bladder. When compared with mercaptoethane sulphonic acid (mesna) (40 mg\/kg), a known thiol\u2010rich drug used in clinical application, SAC was found to be more efficacious in affording protection in urinary bladder tissues. Role of uroplakins in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010induced urinary bladder toxicity has not been well investigated. This study demonstrated that uroplakins may be the potential target of toxic metabolites of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CP<\/jats:styled-content> and natural compounds such as <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SAC<\/jats:styled-content> have the capacity to modulate their expression leading to reduced toxicity burden on the urinary bladder epithelium.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/bcpt.12627","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,28]],"date-time":"2016-05-28T11:56:42Z","timestamp":1464436602000},"page":"598-603","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Cyclophosphamide\u2010induced Down\u2010Regulation of Uroplakin <scp>II<\/scp> in the Mouse Urinary Bladder Epithelium is Prevented by <i>S<\/i>\u2010Allyl Cysteine"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"119","author":[{"given":"Sayed Aliul Hasan","family":"Abdi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Elementology &amp; Toxicology Jamia Hamdard (Hamdard University) New Delhi India"},{"name":"Department of Pharmacology Jamia Hamdard (Hamdard University) New Delhi India"},{"name":"Faculty of Interdisciplinary Sciences and Technology Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abul Kalam","family":"Najmi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacology Jamia Hamdard (Hamdard University) New Delhi India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sheikh","family":"Raisuddin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Elementology &amp; Toxicology Jamia Hamdard (Hamdard University) New Delhi India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrclinonc.2009.146"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","first-page":"199","article-title":"Mechanisms of hemorrhagic cystitis","volume":"2","author":"Haldar S","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Clin Exp Urol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bmt.1702611"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-1591.65380"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bph.12467"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19170","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(17)30640-3","article-title":"Large scale purification and immunolocalization of bovine uroplakins I, II, and III. 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