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Two hundred thirty\u2010six Chinese patients undergoing selective thyroid\/breast mass resection were studied. Total intravenous anaesthesia was induced with a single dose of propofol (2\u2009mg\u00b7kg<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>), sufentanil (0.5\u2009\u03bcg\u00b7kg<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>), and rocuronium (0.6\u2009mg\u00b7kg<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>) and maintained with propofol (3\u20135\u2009mg\u00b7kg<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\u00b7h<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>) and remifentanil (0.2\u20130.4\u2009\u03bcg\u00b7kg<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\u00b7min<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>). Intubation conditions and a train\u2010of\u2010four index of patients were utilized to assess the effects and duration of rocuronium. The data from 228 patients were analysed and reported. Genotypes NR1I2 rs2472677 C\u2009&gt;\u2009T, NR1I2 rs6785049 G\u2009&gt;\u2009A, SLCO1B1 rs4363657 T\u2009&gt;\u2009C, SLCO1A2 rs4762699 T\u2009&gt;\u2009C, and UGT1A1 rs4148323 G\u2009&gt;\u2009A contributed to individual variation in rocuronium. Of the clinical variables tested, age, BMI, total dose of propofol, NR1I2 rs2472677, and SLCO1A2 rs4762699 correlated significantly (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.05 for all) with the clinical duration or total clinical action time of rocuronium in a multiple linear regression model. No significant interactions were observed in intubation conditions. Genetic variations in NR1I2 rs2472677, NR1I2 rs6785049, SLCO1B1 rs4363657, SLCO1A2 rs4762699, and UGT1A1 rs4148323 were related to extensive interindividual variability in the clinical duration and total clinical action time of rocuronium.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/bcpt.13682","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,4]],"date-time":"2021-11-04T09:44:52Z","timestamp":1636019092000},"page":"141-150","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Polymorphisms contribute to differences in the effect of rocuronium in Chinese patients"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"130","author":[{"given":"Hongyu","family":"Zhu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anaesthesiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology  Wuhan 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