{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,12]],"date-time":"2026-06-12T20:00:29Z","timestamp":1781294429625,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,5]],"date-time":"2024-11-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1730764800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Basic Clin Pharma Tox"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Approximately 1% of Sweden's 90\u2009000 annual deaths were reported caused by poisoning. In this study, we aim to describe this poisoning population's characteristics, autopsy frequency and results of toxicology testing.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>A national cohort study based on Swedish national registers. All deceased subjects older than 18\u2009years with poisoning as the cause of death registered between 1 January 2000 and 31 December 2021 were included. Causes of death according to primary ICD\u201010 code were analysed along with the substances found in forensic chemistry testing.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>There were 27\u2009057 poisonous deaths during the study periods 2\u2009018\u2009495 adult deaths. Subjects deceased due to poisoning had a median age of 53\u2009years, and 18\u2009838 (70%) were men. A private home was the most reported location of death (52%). In total, 23\u2009260 (87%) did undergo some sort post\u2010mortem examination. Drugs (synthetic narcotics, opioids, heroin) caused 12\u2009448 (46%) deaths, and alcohols explained 9056 cases (33%). Positive toxicological tests were found in 22\u2009550 (83%) of the subjects. The most common separate substances were ethanol, zopiclone and nordazepam.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Poisoning caused 1.3% of Swedish deaths. Men in their 50s were the most common victims, and their deaths were often cause by synthetic narcotics, other opioids or alcohol. The autopsy frequency was lower than expected for poisonous deaths.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/bcpt.14097","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,6]],"date-time":"2024-11-06T05:15:13Z","timestamp":1730870113000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["A nationwide Swedish retrospective study on poisoning deaths between the years 2000 and 2022"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"136","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-9139-3734","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elin","family":"Lindqvist","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Science and Education S\u00d6S Center for Resuscitation Science, Karolinska Institute  Stockholm Sweden"},{"name":"Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Norrt\u00e4lje Hospital  Norrt\u00e4lje Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jacob","family":"Hollenberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Science and Education S\u00d6S Center for Resuscitation Science, Karolinska Institute  Stockholm Sweden"},{"name":"Department of Cardiology South General Hospital  Stockholm Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mattias","family":"Ringh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Science and Education S\u00d6S Center for Resuscitation Science, Karolinska Institute  Stockholm Sweden"},{"name":"Department of Cardiology South General Hospital  Stockholm Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Per","family":"Nordberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Science and Education S\u00d6S Center for Resuscitation Science, Karolinska Institute  Stockholm Sweden"},{"name":"Function Perioperative Medicine and Intensive Care Karolinska University Hospital  Stockholm Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Henrik","family":"Druid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oncology and Pathology Karolinska Institute  Stockholm Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leif","family":"Svensson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Science and Education S\u00d6S Center for Resuscitation Science, Karolinska Institute  Stockholm Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sune","family":"Forsberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Science and Education S\u00d6S Center for Resuscitation Science, Karolinska Institute  Stockholm Sweden"},{"name":"Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Norrt\u00e4lje Hospital  Norrt\u00e4lje Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","unstructured":"The National Board of Helath and Welfare.Statistics database. 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