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Our aim was to construct charts for weight loss.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A case\u2013control study was performed. Charts with standard deviation score (SDS) lines for weight loss in the first month were constructed for 2,359 healthy breast\u2010fed term newborns and 271 cases with breastfeeding\u2010associated hypernatremic dehydration with serum sodium level &gt;\u00a0149\u00a0mEq\/L. Day 0 was defined as the day of birth.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Many cases with (or who will develop) hypernatremic dehydration (84%; +1 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SDS<\/jats:styled-content> line) fell below the \u22121 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SDS<\/jats:styled-content> line at day 3, the \u22122 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SDS<\/jats:styled-content> line at day 4, and the \u22122.5 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SDS<\/jats:styled-content> line at day 5 in the chart of the healthy breast\u2010fed newborns. Weight loss of cases with permanent residual symptoms was far below the \u22122.5 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SDS<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Already at an early age, weight loss differs between healthy breast\u2010fed newborns and those with hypernatremic dehydration. Charts for weight loss are, therefore, useful tools to detect early, or prevent newborns from developing, breastfeeding\u2010associated hypernatremic dehydration, and also to prevent unnecessary formula supplementing.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/birt.12105","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,4]],"date-time":"2014-04-04T02:19:01Z","timestamp":1396577941000},"page":"153-159","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Charts for Weight Loss to Detect Hypernatremic Dehydration and Prevent Formula Supplementing"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"Paula","family":"van Dommelen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Life Style TNO Leiden The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suzanne","family":"Boer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Life Style TNO Leiden The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sevim","family":"Unal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Ankara Children's Hematology and Oncology Research Hospital Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jacobus P.","family":"van Wouwe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Child Health TNO Leiden The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","unstructured":"WHO\/UNICEF.Global Strategy for Infant and Young Child Feeding.Geneva:World Health Organization 2003.http:\/\/www.who.int\/child_adolescent_health\/documents\/9241562218\/en\/index.htmlhttp:\/\/webitpreview.who.int\/entity\/nutrition\/publications\/gs_infant_feeding_text_eng.pdf."},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","first-page":"CD001141","article-title":"Support for 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