{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T17:56:35Z","timestamp":1785434195156,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":64,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,12]],"date-time":"2017-08-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1502496000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["British J Clinic Psychol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Developing compassion towards oneself has been linked to improvement in many areas of psychological well\u2010being, including psychosis. Furthermore, developing a non\u2010judgemental, accepting way of relating to voices is associated with lower levels of distress for people who hear voices. These factors have also been associated with secure attachment. This study explores associations between the constructs of mindfulness of voices, self\u2010compassion, and distress from hearing voices and how secure attachment style related to each of these variables.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Cross\u2010sectional online.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      One hundred and twenty\u2010eight people (73% female;\n                      <jats:italic>M<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sub>age<\/jats:sub>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a037.5; 87.5% Caucasian) who currently hear voices completed the Self\u2010Compassion Scale, Southampton Mindfulness of Voices Questionnaire, Relationships Questionnaire, and Hamilton Programme for Schizophrenia Voices Questionnaire.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Results showed that mindfulness of voices mediated the relationship between self\u2010compassion and severity of voices, and self\u2010compassion mediated the relationship between mindfulness of voices and severity of voices. Self\u2010compassion and mindfulness of voices were significantly positively correlated with each other and negatively correlated with distress and severity of voices.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Mindful relation to voices and self\u2010compassion are associated with reduced distress and severity of voices, which supports the proposed potential benefits of mindful relating to voices and self\u2010compassion as therapeutic skills for people experiencing distress by voice hearing.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Practitioner points<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      <jats:list list-type=\"bullet\">\n                        <jats:list-item>\n                          <jats:p>Greater self\u2010compassion and mindfulness of voices were significantly associated with less distress from voices. These findings support theory underlining compassionate mind training.<\/jats:p>\n                        <\/jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:list-item>\n                          <jats:p>Mindfulness of voices mediated the relationship between self\u2010compassion and distress from voices, indicating a synergistic relationship between the constructs.<\/jats:p>\n                        <\/jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:list-item>\n                          <jats:p>Although the current findings do not give a direction of causation, consideration is given to the potential impact of mindful and compassionate approaches to voices.<\/jats:p>\n                        <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <\/jats:list>\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/bjc.12153","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,12]],"date-time":"2017-08-12T02:16:40Z","timestamp":1502504200000},"page":"1-17","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":38,"title":["Mindfulness of voices, self\u2010compassion, and secure attachment in relation to the experience of hearing voices"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"57","author":[{"given":"James","family":"Dudley","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Psychology, Health and Society University of Liverpool UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9893-1182","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Catrin","family":"Eames","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Psychology, Health and Society University of Liverpool UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John","family":"Mulligan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mersey Care NHS Foundation Trust Prescot UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Naomi","family":"Fisher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Health and Medicine Lancaster University Lancashire UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10503300701367992"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.61.2.226"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/NMD.0b013e3181d14612"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/09638237.2011.562262"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8260.2011.02027.x","article-title":"An investigation of adult attachment and the nature of relationships with voices","volume":"51","author":"Berry K.","year":"2011","journal-title":"British Journal of Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291797005552"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291704002636"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_1","volume-title":"Attachment and loss: Separation","author":"Bowlby J.","year":"1973"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_1","volume-title":"Code of human research ethics. 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