{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,15]],"date-time":"2026-02-15T16:05:04Z","timestamp":1771171504667,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":76,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]],"date-time":"2025-10-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1760486400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]],"date-time":"2025-10-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1760486400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000026","name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000026","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bpspsychub.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["British J Clinic Psychol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Trauma\u2010exposed individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms are at risk for problematic cannabis use. However, modifiable risk factors associated with cannabis use in this population are less clear. Posttraumatic cognitions (PTC; negative cognitions about the self, self\u2010blame, and negative cognitions about the world) have recently been investigated as potential motivators for substance use, particularly to cope with distress, but extant research is limited. The current study tested whether PTC are associated with increased coping\u2010oriented cannabis cravings using an experimental design (i.e., trauma script\u2010driven imagery).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Trauma\u2010exposed cannabis users (\n                      <jats:italic>N\u2009=<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u200956; 58.9% female;\n                      <jats:italic>M<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sub>age<\/jats:sub>\n                      \u2009=\u200920.69\u2009years; White: 73.2%, Black: 21.4%) self\u2010reported PTC and cannabis use frequency and were assessed for PTSD diagnosis. State cravings to use cannabis to cope with negative emotions were assessed before and after trauma script\u2010driven imagery.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      After covarying for cannabis use frequency and PTSD diagnosis, elevated PTC were significantly associated with increased state cravings to use cannabis to cope with negative emotions (\u03b2\u2009=\u2009.19,\n                      <jats:italic>t<\/jats:italic>\n                      (46)\u2009=\u20092.32,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009.025,\n                      <jats:italic>sr<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sup>\n                        <jats:italic>2<\/jats:italic>\n                      <\/jats:sup>\n                      \u2009=\u2009.02). Of PTC subscales, only higher negative cognitions about the self were significantly associated with increased state cannabis cravings (\u03b2\u2009=\u2009.19,\n                      <jats:italic>t<\/jats:italic>\n                      (46)\u2009=\u20092.34,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009.024,\n                      <jats:italic>sr<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      \u2009=\u2009.03), while self\u2010blame and negative cognitions about the world were not.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Elevated PTC, particularly about the self, may enhance cannabis cravings in response to trauma cues. Future research may include investigating associations between PTC and cannabis use in naturalistic environments outside of the laboratory setting.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/bjc.70016","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,16]],"date-time":"2025-10-16T04:24:01Z","timestamp":1760588641000},"page":"250-266","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Associations between posttraumatic cognitions and cannabis cravings among trauma\u2010exposed individuals using cannabis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"65","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8812-9033","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Regine M.","family":"Deguzman\u2010Lucero","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Nevada  Las Vegas Nevada USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-5888-9128","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jennifer U.","family":"Le","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Nevada  Las Vegas Nevada USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Norman B.","family":"Schmidt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Florida State University  Tallahassee Florida USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicole A.","family":"Short","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Nevada  Las Vegas Nevada USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2010.02.017"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.21907"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dadr.2023.100174"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40429\u2010014\u20100016\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/med:psych\/9780199334513.001.0001"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10926771.2020.1725211"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2023.01.036"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2007.04.026"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/pro0000165"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00952990.2015.1043209"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.20243"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.153.3.369"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608\u2010018\u20109938\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9280.2005.01608.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0017465"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00952990.2018.1430149"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2011.08.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2008.03.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0376\u20108716(01)00157\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2024.106889"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2019.05.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215\u20100366(16)30208\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2009.09.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2010.04.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.22715"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_28_1","volume-title":"Structured clinical interview for DSM\u20105\u2014research version (SCID\u20105 for DSM\u20105, research version; SCID\u20105\u2010RV)","author":"First M. 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