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Participants were 94 mother\u2013child dyads divided into two subgroups; 46 dyads where children had histories of intrafamilial (\n n\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n =\n \u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n 22 dyads) or extrafamilial (\n n\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n =\n \u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n 24 dyads) sexual abuse, and a community control group composed of 48 mother\u2013child dyads.\n RF<\/jats:styled-content>\n of children and their mothers was assessed using videotaped and transcribed data gathered using the Child Attachment Interview and the Parent Development Interview (\n PDI<\/jats:styled-content>\n :\n S<\/jats:styled-content>\n lade,\n A<\/jats:styled-content>\n ber,\n B<\/jats:styled-content>\n resi,\n B<\/jats:styled-content>\n erger, &\n K<\/jats:styled-content>\n aplan, 2004,\n The parent development interview\u2010Revised<\/jats:italic>\n .\n N<\/jats:styled-content>\n ew\n Y<\/jats:styled-content>\n ork,\n NY<\/jats:styled-content>\n :\n T<\/jats:styled-content>\n he\n C<\/jats:styled-content>\n ity\n U<\/jats:styled-content>\n niversity of\n N<\/jats:styled-content>\n ew\n Y<\/jats:styled-content>\n ork). The findings indicate that the\n CRFS<\/jats:styled-content>\n proved reliable, with excellent intraclass correlation coefficients for general\n RF<\/jats:styled-content>\n , as well as\n RF<\/jats:styled-content>\n regarding self and others. Significant differences in\n RF<\/jats:styled-content>\n were found between sexually abused children and the control group, and also between children who had experienced intrafamilial and extrafamilial sexual abuse. This provides support for the discriminant validity of the\n CRFS<\/jats:styled-content>\n . Furthermore, maternal\n RF<\/jats:styled-content>\n was associated with child\n RF<\/jats:styled-content>\n . Both abuse and maternal\n RF<\/jats:styled-content>\n made significant contributions to predicting children's\n RF<\/jats:styled-content>\n regarding themselves, but child sexual abuse was the only variable that made a significant contribution to explaining variance in children's\n RF<\/jats:styled-content>\n regarding others.\n <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/bjdp.12074","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,9]],"date-time":"2014-12-09T01:13:11Z","timestamp":1418087591000},"page":"203-217","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":179,"title":["Mentalization in children and mothers in the context of trauma: An initial study of the validity of the Child Reflective Functioning Scale"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"33","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3351-0475","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Karin","family":"Ensink","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Laval Qu\u00e9bec Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lina","family":"Normandin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Laval Qu\u00e9bec Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mary","family":"Target","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University College London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Fonagy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University College London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"St\u00e9phane","family":"Sabourin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Laval Qu\u00e9bec Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicolas","family":"Berthelot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Qu\u00e9bec at Trois\u2010Rivieres Qu\u00e9bec Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","volume-title":"Mentalization in the development and treatment of Attachment Trauma","author":"Allen J. 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