{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,21]],"date-time":"2026-01-21T10:47:45Z","timestamp":1768992465390,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,18]],"date-time":"2015-12-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1450396800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Br J Haematol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>Comparative data regarding the distribution of non\u2010Hodgkin lymphoma (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NHL<\/jats:styled-content>) subtypes in North Africa, the Middle East and India (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NAF<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ME<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IN<\/jats:styled-content>) is scarce in the literature. In this study, we evaluated the relative frequencies of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NHL<\/jats:styled-content> subtypes in this region. Five expert haematopathologists classified 971 consecutive cases of newly\u2010diagnosed <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NHL<\/jats:styled-content> from five countries in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NAF<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ME<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IN<\/jats:styled-content>. After review, 890 cases (91\u00b77%) were confirmed to be <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NHL<\/jats:styled-content> and compared to 399 cases from North America (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NA<\/jats:styled-content>). The male\u2010to\u2010female ratio was significantly higher in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NAF<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ME<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IN<\/jats:styled-content> (1\u00b78) compared to <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NA<\/jats:styled-content> (1\u00b71; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>&lt;\u00a00\u00b705). The median ages of patients with low\u2010grade (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LG<\/jats:styled-content>) and high\u2010grade (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HG<\/jats:styled-content>) B\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NHL<\/jats:styled-content> in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NAF<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ME<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IN<\/jats:styled-content> (56 and 52\u00a0years, respectively) were significantly lower than in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NA<\/jats:styled-content> (64 and 68\u00a0years, respectively). In <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NAF<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ME<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IN<\/jats:styled-content>, a significantly lower proportion of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LG<\/jats:styled-content> B\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NHL<\/jats:styled-content> (28\u00b74%) and a higher proportion of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HG<\/jats:styled-content> B\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NHL<\/jats:styled-content> (58\u00b74%) were found compared to <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NA<\/jats:styled-content> (56\u00b71% and 34\u00b73%, respectively). Diffuse large B\u2010cell lymphoma was more common in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NAF<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ME<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IN<\/jats:styled-content> (49\u00b74%) compared to <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NA<\/jats:styled-content> (29\u00b73%), whereas follicular lymphoma was less common in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NAF<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ME<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IN<\/jats:styled-content> (12\u00b74%) than in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NA<\/jats:styled-content> (33\u00b76%). In conclusion, we found significant differences in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NHL<\/jats:styled-content> subtypes and clinical features between <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NAF<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ME<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IN<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NA<\/jats:styled-content>. Epidemiological studies are needed to better understand the pathobiology of these differences.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/bjh.13876","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,19]],"date-time":"2015-12-19T01:10:36Z","timestamp":1450487436000},"page":"699-708","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Relative frequency of non\u2010Hodgkin lymphoma subtypes in selected centres in North Africa, the middle east and India: a review of 971 cases"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"172","author":[{"given":"Anamarija M.","family":"Perry","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology University of Manitoba Winnipeg MB Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jacques","family":"Diebold","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomic Pathology and Cytology Hotel\u2010Dieu, University Denis Diderot Paris France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bharat N.","family":"Nathwani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology City of Hope National Medical Center Duarte CA USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kenneth A.","family":"MacLennan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section\u00a0of Pathology and Leeds Institute of Molecular Medicine St. James University Hospital West Yorkshire UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hans K.","family":"M\u00fcller\u2010Hermelink","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Pathology University of W\u00fcrzburg W\u00fcrzburg Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Martin","family":"Bast","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine University of Nebraska Medical Center Omaha NE USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eugene","family":"Boilesen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Collaboration on Research, Design and Analysis College of Public Health University of Nebraska Medical Center Omaha NE USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"James O.","family":"Armitage","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine University of Nebraska Medical Center Omaha NE USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dennis D.","family":"Weisenburger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology City of Hope National Medical Center Duarte CA USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.cej.0000243858.91642.c9"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","first-page":"677","article-title":"Malignant lymphoma in Al\u2010Qassim, Saudi Arabia, reclassified according to the WHO classification","volume":"30","author":"Akhtar S.S.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Saudi Medical Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.22719"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","first-page":"609","article-title":"Non\u2010Hodgkin lymphoma in Jordan. Types and patterns of 111 cases classified according to the WHO classification of hematological malignancies","volume":"25","author":"Almasri N.M.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Saudi Medical Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00277-009-0801-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008265532487"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(19951001)76:7<1245::AID-CNCR2820760723>3.0.CO;2-D"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/10428194.2012.729056"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10552-012-0047-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12308-010-0059-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)61894-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/10428194.2014.939967"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","volume-title":"Planning and Developing Population\u2010Based Cancer Registration in low\u2010 and Middle\u2010Income Settings","author":"Bray F.","year":"2014"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/028418601750444231"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","unstructured":"Central Intelligence Agency. (2015a)The World Factbook. Country comparison: Life expectancy at birth. Available athttps:\/\/www.cia.gov\/library\/publications\/the-world-factbook\/rankorder\/2102rank.html[Accessed January 6 2015]."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","unstructured":"Central Intelligence Agency. (2015b)The World Factbook. Country comparison: Population. Available athttps:\/\/www.cia.gov\/library\/publications\/the-world-factbook\/rankorder\/2119rank.html[Accessed January 6 2015]."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-04-0451"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/10428194.2013.831849"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00277-009-0870-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3816\/CLM.2003.n.025"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/carcin\/bgi212"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2008.589"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_1","unstructured":"Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations(2009)The State of Food and Agriculture: Livestock in the balance. Availble athttp:\/\/www.fao.org\/docrep\/012\/i0680e\/i0680e.pdf[Accessed March 1 2015]."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10552-009-9316-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00277-003-0812-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_27_1","volume-title":"World Health Organization Classification of Tumours: Pathology and Genetics of Tumours of Haematopoietic and Lymphoid Tissues","author":"Jaffe E.S.","year":"2001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2012-07-440073"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1827.2000.01108.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0973-1482.136639"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2005-06-2508"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.canep.2010.09.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10428190410001683679"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bcmd.2004.08.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/carcin\/bgs315"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_36_1","first-page":"166","article-title":"Burkitt's lymphoma in Africa, a review of the epidemiology and etiology","volume":"7","author":"Orem J.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Afr Health Sci"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12253-013-9634-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10428190601043351"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.25765"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clml.2011.07.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1309\/AJCP7YLTQPUSDQ5C"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_42_1","unstructured":"Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) Program. (2015).SEER Stat Fact Sheets\u00a0: Non\u2010Hodgkin Lymphoma. Available athttp:\/\/seer.cancer.gov\/statfacts\/html\/nhl.html[Accessed March 1 2015]."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_43_1","volume-title":"World Health Organization Classification of Tumours of Haematopoietic and Lymphoid Tissues","author":"Swerdlow S.H.","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10428190410001697386"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_45_1","unstructured":"The Central Intelligence Agency. (2015)The World Factbook. Country comparison: Life expectancy at birth.https:\/\/www.cia.gov\/library\/publications\/the-world-factbook\/rankorder\/2102rank.html(accessed January 6 2015)."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_46_1","unstructured":"The World Bank database. (2015)http:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/indicator\/NY.GDP.PCAP.CD(accessed January 6 2015)."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V89.11.3909"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2008.16.4558"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.2010.080846"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-509X.92276"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajh.21824"}],"container-title":["British Journal of Haematology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fbjh.13876","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/bjh.13876","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,3]],"date-time":"2023-10-03T08:06:30Z","timestamp":1696320390000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/bjh.13876"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,18]]},"references-count":50,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/bjh.13876"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/bjh.13876","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0007-1048","1365-2141"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0007-1048","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-2141","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2015-08-10","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2015-10-30","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2015-12-18","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}