{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T22:30:06Z","timestamp":1790721006479,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,17]],"date-time":"2020-07-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1594944000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bpspsychub.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["British J Health Psychol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>People with long\u2010term mental health problems are heavier smokers than the general population, and suffer greater smoking\u2010related morbidity and mortality. Little is known about the effectiveness of psychological smoking cessation interventions for this group. This review evaluates evidence from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on the effectiveness of psychological interventions, used alone or with pharmacotherapy, in reducing smoking in adults with mental health problems.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We searched relevant articles between January 1999 and March 2019 and identified 6,200 papers. Two reviewers screened 81 full\u2010text articles. Outcome measures included number of cigarettes smoked per day, 7\u2010day point prevalence abstinence, and continuous abstinence from smoking.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Thirteen RCTs, involving 1,497 participants, met the inclusion criteria. Psychological interventions included cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), motivational interviewing (MI), counselling, and telephone smoking cessation support. Three trials resulted in significant reductions in smoking for patients receiving psychological interventions compared with controls. Two trials showed higher 7\u2010day point prevalence in intervention plus nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) versus standard care groups. Four trials showed that participants who combined pharmacotherapy (bupropion or varenicline) with CBT were more likely to reduce their smoking by 50% than those receiving CBT only. Four out of five trials that compared different psychological interventions (with or without NRT) had positive outcomes regardless of intervention type.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study contributes to our understanding in a number of ways: The available evidence is consistent with a range of psychological interventions being independently effective in reducing smoking by people with mental health problems; however, too few well\u2010designed studies have been conducted for us to be confident about, for example, which interventions work best for whom, and how they should be implemented. Evidence is clearer for a range of psychological interventions \u2013 including CBT, MI, and behavioural or supportive counselling \u2013 being effective when used with NRT or pharmacotherapy. Telephone\u2010based and relatively brief interventions appear to be as effective as more intense and longer\u2010term ones. There is also good evidence for a strong dose\u2010response relationship \u2013 increased attendance predicts improved outcomes \u2013 and for interventions having more positive than negative effects on psychiatric symptoms.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/bjhp.12431","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,17]],"date-time":"2020-07-17T15:08:40Z","timestamp":1594998520000},"page":"615-638","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Effectiveness of psychological interventions for smoking cessation in adults with mental health problems: A systematic review"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"25","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1898-7440","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Katie","family":"Lightfoot","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Norwich Medical School University of East Anglia Norwich UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2975-1196","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Georgia","family":"Panagiotaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Norwich Medical School University of East Anglia Norwich UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1991-1130","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gavin","family":"Nobes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology University of East Anglia Norwich UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.2006.163.11.1934"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntv039"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntw190"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","volume-title":"Cigarette smoking among adults in the United States","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","year":"2015"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","volume-title":"Epoc resources for review authors: Synthesizing results when it does not make sense to do a meta\u2010analysis","author":"Cochrane Effective Practice and Organisation of Care (EPOC)","year":"2017"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Congruencies in increased mortality rates, years of potential life lost, and causes of death among public mental health clients in eight states","volume":"3","author":"Colton C. W.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Preventing Chronic Disease"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0920-9964(01)00217-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.jcp.0b013e3180ca86fa"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.jcp.0000162802.54076.18"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2013.285113"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14622200110073920"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1185\/03007990802707568"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.179.5.432"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.157.11.1835"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(15)00091-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2013.03.017"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.d5928"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_19_1","volume-title":"Handbook of counselling psychology","author":"Imel Z.","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6702a1"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.1999.tb126887.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbq124"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2004.05.017"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1447-0349.2006.00410.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-9-285"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.b2700"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10597-011-9411-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_28_1","unstructured":"U.S. National Cancer Institute and World Health Organization(2016). The economics of tobacco and tobacco control.National Cancer Institute Tobacco Control Monograph 21. NIH Publication No. 16\u2010CA\u20108029A. Bethesda MD: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute; and Geneva CH: World Health Organization. Retrieved fromhttps:\/\/cancercontrol.cancer.gov\/brp\/tcrb\/monographs\/21\/docs\/m21_complete.pdf. Accessed January 2019."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_29_1","volume-title":"Health Survey for England, 2010","author":"National Centre for Social Research, Royal Free and University College Medical School, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health","year":"2015"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_30_1","volume-title":"Smoking: acute, maternity and mental health services","author":"NICE PH48","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_31_1","volume-title":"Adult smoking habits in the UK: 2016","author":"Office for National Statistics","year":"2017"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.64.2.242"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-017-1419-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10550490500419011"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2013.301403"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_36_1","unstructured":"PROSPERO(2013).International Prospective Register of systematic reviews. University of York.https:\/\/www.crd.york.ac.uk\/PROSPERO\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2008.10.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.108.051052"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_39_1","volume-title":"Lethal discrimination: Why people with mental illness are dying needlessly and what needs to change","author":"Rethink","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_40_1","volume-title":"Smoking and mental health","author":"The Royal College of Physicians","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1800.2008.00397.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2013-051466"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_43_1","volume-title":"A joint report by the Royal College of Physicians and the Royal College of Psychiatrists","author":"Smoking and Mental Health","year":"2013"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_11_44_1","article-title":"Engaging smokers with schizophrenia in treatment for tobacco dependence: A brief motivational interviewing intervention","volume":"64","author":"Steinberg M. L.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Dissertation Abstracts International: Section B: The Sciences and Engineering"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntv043"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/add.12163"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2016.06.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.g1151"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_49_1","volume-title":"Smoking kills: A white paper on tobacco","author":"The Stationery Office","year":"1998"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_50_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Interventions for smoking cessation and reduction in individuals with schizophrenia","volume":"2","author":"Tsoi D.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cochrane Database for Systematic Reviews"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_51_1","volume-title":"Tobacco Use and Dependence Guideline Panel. Treating tobacco use and dependence: 2008 update","author":"US Department of Health and Human Services","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD002295.pub6"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.2000.9521996.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0893-164X.17.4.259"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.20238"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2010.03.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_57_1","unstructured":"World Health Organisation. (2014).Mental Disorders: Fact Sheet No. 396. World Health Organisation. Retrieved fromhttp:\/\/www.who.int\/mediacentre\/factsheets\/fs396\/en\/. Accessed May 2018."}],"container-title":["British Journal of Health Psychology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fbjhp.12431","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/bjhp.12431","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/bjhp.12431","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/bpspsychub.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/bjhp.12431","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T17:59:19Z","timestamp":1761760759000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bpspsychub.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/bjhp.12431"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,17]]},"references-count":56,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/bjhp.12431"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/bjhp.12431","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1359-107X","2044-8287"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1359-107X","type":"print"},{"value":"2044-8287","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2019-09-04","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-07-17","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}