{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T01:23:01Z","timestamp":1791249781657,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,16]],"date-time":"2014-08-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1408147200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bjui-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BJU International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      To compare the clinical reliability of the 1973 and 2004 World Health Organisation (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WHO<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) classification systems in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">pT1<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      bladder cancer.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Patients and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      We retrospectively evaluated 291 consecutive patients who had\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">pT1<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      high grade bladder cancer between 2004 and 2011. All tumours were simultaneously evaluated by a single uro\u2010pathologist as high grade and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">G2<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      or\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">G3<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      . All patients underwent a second transurethral resection (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TUR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) and those confirmed with non\u2010muscle\u2010invasive bladder cancer at second\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TUR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      received bacille\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      almette\u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">G<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      u\u00e9rin. Follow\u2010up included urine cytology and cystoscopy 3 months after second\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TUR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      and then every 6 months for 5 years. Univariate and multivariate analysis to determine recurrence\u2010free survival (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RFS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) and progression\u2010free survival (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PFS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) rates were performed using the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">K<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      aplan\u2013\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      eier method with the log\u2010rank test.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">G2<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      tumours were found in 124 (46.6%) and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">G3<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      in 142 (53.4%) patients. The mean (median; range) follow\u2010up period was 31.1 (19; 1\u201393) months. The 5\u2010year\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RFS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      rate was 39.1% for the overall high grade population, and 49.1 and 31.8% for\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">G2<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">G3<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      subgroups, respectively. The 5\u2010year\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PFS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      was 82% for the overall high grade population and 89 and 73% for\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">G2<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">G3<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      subgroups, respectively.\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RFS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.002) and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PFS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.001) rates were significantly different between the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">G2<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">G3<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      subgroups. In multivariate analysis, only the grade assessed according to the 1973\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WHO<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      significantly correlated with both\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RFS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.003) and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PFS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.001).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The results suggest that the 1973\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WHO<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      classification system has higher prognostic reliability for patients with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T1<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      disease. If confirmed, these findings should be carefully taken into account when making treatment decisions for patients with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T1<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      bladder cancer.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/bju.12666","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,12]],"date-time":"2014-02-12T06:46:11Z","timestamp":1392187571000},"page":"267-273","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Oncological predictive value of the 2004 World Health Organisation grading classification in primary\n                    <scp>T1<\/scp>\n                    non\u2010muscle\u2010invasive bladder cancer. A step forward or back?"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"115","author":[{"given":"Federico","family":"Pellucchi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Scientific Institute San Raffaele \u2018Vita\u2010Salute University\u2019 and Urological Research Institute  Milan Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Massimo","family":"Freschi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology Scientific Institute San Raffaele \u2018Vita\u2010Salute University\u2019 and Urological Research Institute  Milan Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marco","family":"Moschini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology IRCCS Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova  Reggio Emilia Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lorenzo","family":"Rocchini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology IRCCS Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova  Reggio Emilia Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carmen","family":"Maccagnano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology IRCCS Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova  Reggio Emilia Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suardi","family":"Nazareno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology IRCCS Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova  Reggio Emilia Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Franco","family":"Bergamaschi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Scientific Institute San Raffaele \u2018Vita\u2010Salute University\u2019 and Urological Research Institute  Milan Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francesco","family":"Montorsi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology IRCCS Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova  Reggio Emilia 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