{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,19]],"date-time":"2026-05-19T03:50:34Z","timestamp":1779162634765,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,24]],"date-time":"2014-10-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1414108800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bjui-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BJU International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      To assess whether bipolar transurethral resection of the prostate (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TURP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) using the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TUR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      is\n                      <jats:sup>\u00ae<\/jats:sup>\n                      system has a similar level of efficacy and safety to that of the traditional monopolar transurethral resection of the prostate (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TURP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ), and to evaluate the impact of the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TUR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      is system on postoperative urethral stricture rates over a 36\u2010month follow\u2010up period.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Patients and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A total of 136 patients with benign prostatic obstruction were randomised to undergo either\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TURP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      using the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TUR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      is system or conventional\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TURP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , and were regularly followed for 36 months after surgery. The primary endpoint was safety, which included the long\u2010term complication rates of postoperative urethral stricture. The secondary endpoint was the follow\u2010up measurement of efficacy.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      In peri\u2010operative findings, no patient in either treatment group presented with transurethral resection syndrome, and the decline in levels of haemoglobin and hematocrit were similar. The mean operation time was significantly extended in the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TUR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      is treatment group compared with the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TURP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      group (79.5 vs 68.6\u2009min;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.032) and postoperative clot retention was more likely to be seen after\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TURP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.044). Similar efficacy findings were maintained throughout 36 months, but a significant difference in postoperative urethral stricture rates between groups was detected (6.6% in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TURP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      vs 19.0% in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TUR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      is;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.022). After stratifying patients according to prostate volume, there was no significant difference between the two treatment groups with regard to urethral stricture rates in patients with a prostate volume \u2264 70\u2009mL (3.8% in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TURP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      vs 3.8% in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TUR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      is), but in the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TUR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      is group there was a significantly higher urethral stricture rate compared with the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TURP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      group in patients with a prostate volume &gt;70\u2009mL (20% in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TUR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      is vs 2.2% in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TURP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.012). Furthermore, the mean operation time for\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TUR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      is was significantly longer than for\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TURP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      for the subgroup of patients with a prostate volume &gt; 70\u2009mL (99.6 vs 77.2\u2009min;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.011), but not for the subgroup of patients with a prostate volume \u2264 70\u2009mL.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TUR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      is system seems to be as efficacious and safe as conventional\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TURP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      except that there was a higher incidence of urethral stricture in patients with larger preoperative prostate volumes.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/bju.12831","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,9]],"date-time":"2014-06-09T07:23:08Z","timestamp":1402298588000},"page":"644-652","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":59,"title":["Incidence of urethral stricture after bipolar transurethral resection of the prostate using\n                    <scp>TUR<\/scp>\n                    is: results from a randomised trial"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"115","author":[{"given":"Kazumasa","family":"Komura","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Osaka Medical College  Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Teruo","family":"Inamoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Osaka Medical College  Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tomoaki","family":"Takai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Osaka Medical College  Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Taizo","family":"Uchimoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Osaka Medical College  Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kenkichi","family":"Saito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Osaka Medical College  Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Naoki","family":"Tanda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Osaka Medical College  Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Koichiro","family":"Minami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Osaka Medical College  Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rintaro","family":"Oide","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Device Control for Biological Fundamental Research Osaka Medical College  Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hirofumi","family":"Uehara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Osaka Medical College  Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kiyoshi","family":"Takahara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Osaka Medical College  Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hajime","family":"Hirano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Osaka Medical College  Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hayahito","family":"Nomi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Osaka Medical College  Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Satoshi","family":"Kiyama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Osaka Medical College  Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Toshikazu","family":"Watsuji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Hirakata City Hospital  Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Haruhito","family":"Azuma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Osaka Medical College  Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2009.08.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2010.06.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2008.03.058"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13645700601159410"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2008.0192"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2012.10.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2013.03.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2010.09401.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sla.0000133083.54934.ae"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-010-0566-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2005.19.333"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000173075.62504.73"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2005.07.033"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2007.03.038"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2009.01.028"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2009.09052.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2009.06.037"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0210-4806(06)73515-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2007.07.038"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2005.05253.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.09.064"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2012.07.024"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.02.051"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.09.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00365590701702168"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/089277904773582921"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2012.02.029"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MOU.0b013e3282f194db"}],"container-title":["BJU International"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fbju.12831","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/bjui-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/bju.12831","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T11:55:46Z","timestamp":1761738946000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bjui-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/bju.12831"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,24]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/bju.12831"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/bju.12831","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1464-4096","1464-410X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1464-4096","type":"print"},{"value":"1464-410X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,24]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2014-10-24","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}