{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,15]],"date-time":"2026-09-15T22:54:37Z","timestamp":1789512877296,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,18]],"date-time":"2015-05-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1431907200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Auxilium Pharmaceuticals"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bjui-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BJU International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      To examine the efficacy of intralesional collagenase\n                      <jats:italic>Clostridium histolyticum<\/jats:italic>\n                      (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CCH<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) in defined subgroups of patients with Peyronie's disease (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Patients and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The efficacy of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CCH<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      compared with placebo, assessed from baseline to week 52, was examined in subgroups of participants from the Investigation for Maximal Peyronie's Reduction Efficacy and Safety Studies (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IMPRESS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) I and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">II<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      . The subgroups were defined according to: severity of penile curvature deformity at baseline (30\u201360\u00b0 [\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 492] and 61\u201390\u00b0 [\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 120]);\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      duration (1 to \u22642 [\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 201], &gt;2 to \u22644 [\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 212] and &gt;4\u00a0years [\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 199]); degree of plaque calcification (no calcification [\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 447], non\u2010contiguous stippling [\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 103] and contiguous calcification that did not interfere with injection of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CCH<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      [\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 62]); and baseline erectile function (International Index of Erectile Function [\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IIEF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ] scores 1\u20135 [\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 22], 6\u201316 [\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 106] and \u226517 [\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 480]).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Reductions in penile curvature deformity and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      symptom bother were observed in all subgroups. Penile curvature deformity reductions were significantly greater with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CCH<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      than with placebo for the following subgroups: baseline penile curvature 30\u201360\u00b0 and 61\u201390\u00b0; disease duration &gt;2 to \u22644\u00a0years and &gt;4\u00a0years; no calcification; and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IIEF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      score \u226517 (high\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IIEF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u2010erectile function score;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.05 for all).\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      symptom bother reductions were significantly greater in the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CCH<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      group for: penile curvature 30\u201360\u00b0; disease duration &gt;4\u00a0years; no calcification; and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IIEF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      score 1\u20135 (no sexual activity) and \u226517 (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.05 for all).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      In this analysis, clinical efficacy of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CCH<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      treatment for reducing penile curvature deformity and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      symptom bother was found across subgroups. In the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IMPRESS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      I and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">II<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      overall, adverse events (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      s) were typically mild or moderate, although treatment\u2010related serious\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      s, including corporal rupture or penile haematoma, occurred. Future studies could be considered to directly assess the efficacy and safety of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CCH<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      treatment in defined subgroups of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      patients, with the goal of identifying predictors of optimum treatment success.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/bju.13096","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,2,24]],"date-time":"2015-02-24T09:44:21Z","timestamp":1424771061000},"page":"650-656","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":100,"title":["Clinical efficacy of collagenase\n                    <i>Clostridium histolyticum<\/i>\n                    in the treatment of Peyronie's disease by subgroup: results from two large, double\u2010blind, randomized, placebo\u2010controlled, phase\n                    <scp>III<\/scp>\n                    studies"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"116","author":[{"given":"Larry I.","family":"Lipshultz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Scott Department of Urology Baylor College of Medicine Houston TX USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Irwin","family":"Goldstein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"San Diego Sexual Medicine Alvarado Hospital San Diego CA USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Allen D.","family":"Seftel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cooper University Hospital Camden NJ USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gregory J.","family":"Kaufman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Auxilium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 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