{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,20]],"date-time":"2026-05-20T22:50:28Z","timestamp":1779317428404,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"S4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,21]],"date-time":"2015-10-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1445385600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001171","name":"Cancer Institute NSW","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["10\/ECF\/2\u201029"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["10\/ECF\/2\u201029"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001171","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bjui-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BJU International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      To evaluate the depth of transurethral resections of bladder tumour (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TURBT<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ), residual cancer rates and up\u2010staging rates in a contemporary Australian series.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Specimen reports from a single, major reporting pathology centre, servicing a group of urological oncologists in Sydney were obtained for\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TURBT<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      s performed between October 2008 and February 2013. We examined the depth of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TURBT<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , rates of repeat\u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TURBT<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      (re\u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TUR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) and residual cancer rates at the 3\u20136\u00a0month check cystoscopy.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      One thousand and two hundred and nine transurethral resection specimens retrieved during this period were analysed. There were 162 (13.4%) T1 specimens and 631 (52.2%) Ta specimens, 218 (34.5%) of which were high grade. Muscularis propria was present in 506 (41.9%) specimens in total and in 151 (39.7%) of 380 high\u2010risk specimens (high grade Ta, T1). Of the 380 high\u2010risk non\u2010muscle\u2010invasive tumours, 85 (22.4%) proceeded to re\u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TUR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      . Of the 48 T1 specimens and 37 Ta high grade specimens that proceeded to re\u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TUR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , 7 (14.6%) and 1 (2.7%) respectively were upstaged to muscle\u2010invasive disease. Rates of residual disease\/early recurrence at 3\u20136\u00a0months was significantly better for those with re\u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TUR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      compared to those without 56.8% vs 82.5% (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.001) for Ta high grade and 39.6% vs 84% (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.028) for T1 tumours respectively.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Re\u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TUR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      rates in high\u2010risk non\u2010muscle\u2010invasive bladder cancer are low. However in a contemporary series, the upstaging rates are low, but residual cancer rates high, supporting the need for re\u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TUR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      in this population.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/bju.13265","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,21]],"date-time":"2015-10-21T03:01:44Z","timestamp":1445396504000},"page":"54-59","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":64,"title":["Repeat transurethral resection for non\u2010muscle\u2010invasive bladder cancer: a contemporary series"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"117","author":[{"given":"Rasha","family":"Gendy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology St George Hospital Sydney NSW 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