{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,12]],"date-time":"2026-03-12T02:38:06Z","timestamp":1773283086953,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,14]],"date-time":"2016-11-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1479081600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bjui-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BJU International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      To document the imaging follow\u2010up of laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LPN<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) in children and to investigate the natural history of cystic lesions following\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LPN<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      .\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Patients and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      We reviewed the ultrasonography (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">US<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) imaging reports performed during the follow\u2010up of 125 children (77 girls, 48 boys; mean age 3.2 years) who underwent\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LPN<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      in two centres of paediatric surgery in the period 2005\u20132015.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A transperitoneal approach was adopted in 83 children and a retroperitoneal approach in 42. The mean follow\u2010up was 4.2 years. At\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">US<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , an avascular cyst related to the operative site was found after 61\/125 procedures (48.8%). As for their appearance, 53\/61 cysts were simple and anechoic, and eight of the 61 cysts appeared septated. The mean diameter of the cysts was 3.3 \u00d7 2.8 cm. As for their course, 13\/61 cysts (21.3%) disappeared after a mean of 4 years, 26\/61 (42.6%) did not significantly change in dimension, 17\/61 (27.8%) decreased in size, and only five of the 61 cysts (8.3%) enlarged. The cysts were asymptomatic in 51 children (83.6%), while they were associated with urinary tract infections (UTIs) and abdominal pain in the remaining 10; none required a re\u2010intervention.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">US<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      finding of a simple cyst at the operative site after\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LPN<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      is common during follow\u2010up, with an incidence of ~50% in our series. In regard to aetiology, probably a seroma takes the place of the removed hemi\u2010kidney. There was no correlation between cyst formation and type of surgical technique adopted. As there was no correlation between cysts and clinical outcomes, renal cysts after\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LPN<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      can be managed conservatively, with periodic\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">US<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      evaluations.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/bju.13698","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,25]],"date-time":"2016-10-25T10:52:52Z","timestamp":1477392772000},"page":"761-766","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Diagnosis and long\u2010term outcome of renal cysts after laparoscopic partial nephrectomy in children"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"119","author":[{"given":"Ciro","family":"Esposito","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pediatric Surgery Department of Translational Medical Sciences Federico II University of Naples Naples Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria","family":"Escolino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pediatric Surgery Department of Translational Medical Sciences Federico II University of Naples Naples Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bernardita","family":"Troncoso Solar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatric Surgery Great Ormond Street Hospital London UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Roberta","family":"Iacona","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatric Surgery Great Ormond Street Hospital London UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rosanna","family":"Esposito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pediatric Surgery Department of Translational Medical Sciences Federico II University of Naples Naples Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alessandro","family":"Settimi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pediatric Surgery Department of Translational Medical Sciences Federico II University of Naples Naples Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Imran","family":"Mushtaq","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatric Surgery Great Ormond Street Hospital London 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