{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T00:45:44Z","timestamp":1787013944778,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,28]],"date-time":"2017-06-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1498608000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bjui-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BJU International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Female urologists represent an ever\u2010increasing percentage of the work force; more and more of our colleagues will be working through pregnancy. There is a lack of clear and concise advice for pregnant urologists about occupational risks during pregnancy. Urology exposes expectant mothers to potential risks from radiation, teratogenic and cytotoxic drugs, iodine hand scrub, infections, and long working hours. We aim to provide a review of the current evidence and guidance to aid expectant mothers in their decision making. Relevant research articles and up\u2010to\u2010date guidance were reviewed. The millisevert (the average accumulated background radiation dose to an individual for 1\u00a0year, exclusive of radon) was used as the main unit of radiation dose. There is no published evidence to date in pregnant clinicians that shows a received radiation dose of more than the recommended dose for a pregnant lady, and no data showing an increased risk of foetal abnormalities in clinicians who continue to screen during pregnancy; however, the data are from small studies. There is strong advice suggesting avoidance of contact with crushed or broken 5\u03b1\u2010reductase inhibitor tablets (finasteride and dutasteride), mitomycin and other cytotoxic drugs during pregnancy. Pregnant surgeons should avoid frequent use of iodine hand wash. Good hygiene precautions will protect from many infections along with up\u2010to\u2010date immunisations and use of personal protective equipment for certain cases.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/bju.13927","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,5]],"date-time":"2017-06-05T05:29:55Z","timestamp":1496640595000},"page":"731-734","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["The pregnant urologist"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"120","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4707-0236","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Susan Jane","family":"Hall","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Urology Department Royal Derby Hospital Derby UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9102-3405","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Simon T.","family":"Williams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Urology Department Royal Derby Hospital Derby UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","unstructured":"PalmerM JoyceM.British Association of Urological Surgeons and The Specialist Advisory Committee in Urology \u2010 Workforce Report September 2015. Available at:http:\/\/www.baus.org.uk\/_userfiles\/pages\/files\/About\/Governance\/2015%20FINAL%20Workforce%20Report%20Master%20_vs2_.pdf. Accessed June 2017"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0033-1359735"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2016.03.040"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1269\/jrr.47.B67"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Radiation and Pregnancy: A Fact Sheet for Clinicians. Available at:https:\/\/emergency.cdc.gov\/radiation\/prenatalphysician.asp. Accessed February 2017"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2012.10.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","unstructured":"Health and Safety Executive.Radiation \u2010 Information on doses. Available at:http:\/\/www.hse.gov.uk\/radiation\/ionising\/doses\/. 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