{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T18:28:39Z","timestamp":1790706519666,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,11]],"date-time":"2019-04-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1554940800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bjui-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BJU International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To evaluate the impact of indocyanine green (ICG) for assessing ureteric vascularity on the rate of uretero\u2010enteric stricture formation after robot\u2010assisted radical cystectomy (RARC) with intracorporeal urinary diversion (ICUD).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Patients and methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      We identified 179 patients undergoing RARC and ICUD between January 2014 and May 2017, and divided the patients into two groups based on the utilisation of ICG for the assessment of ureteric vascularity (non\u2010ICG group and ICG group). We retrospectively reviewed the medical records to identify the length of ureter excised. Demographic, perioperative outcomes (including 90\u2010day complications and readmissions), and the rate of uretero\u2010enteric stricture were compared between the two groups. The two groups were compared using the\n                      <jats:italic>t<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2010test for continuous variables and the chi\u2010squared test for categorical variables. A\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0&lt;\u00a00.05 was considered statistically significant.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A total of 132 and 47 patients were in the non\u2010ICG group and the ICG group, respectively. There were no differences in baseline characteristics and perioperative outcomes including operating time, estimated blood loss, and length of stay. The ICG group was associated with a greater length of ureter being excised during the uretero\u2010enteric anastomosis and a greater proportion of patients having long segment (&gt;5\u00a0cm) ureteric resection. The median follow\u2010up was 14 and 12\u00a0months in the non\u2010ICG and ICG groups, respectively. The ICG group was associated with no uretero\u2010enteric strictures compared to a per\u2010patient stricture rate of 10.6% and a per\u2010ureter stricture rate of 6.6% in the non\u2010ICG group (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.020 and\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.013, respectively).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The use of ICG fluorescence to assess distal ureteric vascularity during RARC and ICUD may reduce the risk of ischaemic uretero\u2010enteric strictures. The technique is simple, safe, and reproducible. Larger studies with longer follow\u2010up are needed to confirm our findings.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/bju.14733","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,28]],"date-time":"2019-02-28T04:17:32Z","timestamp":1551327452000},"page":"302-307","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":85,"title":["Use of indocyanine green to minimise uretero\u2010enteric strictures after robotic radical cystectomy"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"124","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8727-5952","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nariman","family":"Ahmadi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"USC Institute of Urology Keck School of Medicine University of Southern California Los Angeles CA USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7519-4055","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Akbar N.","family":"Ashrafi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"USC Institute of Urology Keck School of Medicine University of Southern California Los Angeles CA USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Natalie","family":"Hartman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"USC Institute of Urology Keck School of Medicine University of Southern California Los Angeles CA USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aliasger","family":"Shakir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"USC Institute of Urology Keck School of Medicine University of Southern California Los Angeles CA USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8892-5539","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Giovanni E.","family":"Cacciamani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"USC Institute of Urology Keck School of Medicine University of Southern California Los Angeles CA 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