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Secondary objectives included evaluating the type and quantity of teaching provided, the reported performance rate of General Medical Council (GMC)\u2010mandated urological procedures, and the proportion of undergraduates considering urology as a career.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Subjects and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The uroLogical tEAching in bRitish medical schools Nationally (LEARN) study was a national multicentre cross\u2010sectional evaluation. Year 2 to Year 5 medical students and Foundation Year (FY) 1 doctors were invited to complete a survey between 3 October and 20 December 2020, retrospectively assessing the urology teaching received to date. Results are reported according to the Checklist for Reporting Results of Internet E\u2010Surveys (CHERRIES).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In all, 7063\/8346 (84.6%) responses from all 39 UK medical schools were included; 1127\/7063 (16.0%) were from FY1 doctors who reported that the most frequently taught topics in undergraduate training were on urinary tract infection (96.5%), acute kidney injury (95.9%) and haematuria (94.4%). The most infrequently taught topics were male urinary incontinence (59.4%), male infertility (52.4%) and erectile dysfunction (43.8%). Male and female catheterisation on patients as undergraduates was performed by 92.1% and 73.0% of FY1 doctors respectively, and 16.9% had considered a career in urology. Theory\u2010based teaching was mainly prevalent in the early years of medical school, with clinical skills teaching, and clinical placements in the later years of medical school. In all, 20.1% of FY1 doctors reported no undergraduate clinical attachment in urology.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The LEARN Study is the largest ever evaluation of undergraduate urology teaching. In the UK, teaching seemed satisfactory as evaluated against the BAUS undergraduate syllabus. However, many students report having no clinical attachments in Urology and some newly qualified doctors report never having inserted a catheter, which is a GMC mandated requirement. We recommend a greater emphasis on undergraduate clinical exposure to urology and stricter adherence to GMC mandated procedures.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/bju.15758","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,30]],"date-time":"2022-04-30T00:57:51Z","timestamp":1651280271000},"page":"676-687","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["<scp>LEARN<\/scp>\n                    : a multicentre, cross\u2010sectional evaluation of Urology teaching in\n                    <scp>UK<\/scp>\n                    medical schools"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"130","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5441-2017","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexander","family":"Ng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University College London (UCL) Medical School UCL  London UK"},{"name":"British Urology Researchers in Surgical Training (BURST)  London 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Surgical Training (BURST)  London UK"},{"name":"Department of Surgery and Cancer Imperial College London  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6037-6558","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chon Meng","family":"Lam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"British Urology Researchers in Surgical Training (BURST)  London UK"},{"name":"Bronglais General Hospital  Aberystwyth UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Keerthanaa","family":"Jayaraajan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"British Urology Researchers in Surgical Training (BURST)  London UK"},{"name":"Faculty of Medicine Imperial College London  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"William A.","family":"Cambridge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"British Urology Researchers in Surgical Training (BURST)  London UK"},{"name":"University of Edinburgh  Edinburgh 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