{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,8]],"date-time":"2026-06-08T12:05:49Z","timestamp":1780920349298,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,7]],"date-time":"2026-05-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1778112000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,7]],"date-time":"2026-05-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1778112000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100001502","name":"Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100001502","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bjui-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BJU International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To quantify the relative contribution of radiologists and urologists to variability in clinically significant prostate cancer (CSPC) detection across multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI)\u2010guided prostate fusion biopsies and to determine whether this differed across Prostate Imaging\u2010Reporting And Data System (PI\u2010RADS) categories.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Subjects, Patients and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We analysed biopsy\u2010na\u00efve men within the Michigan Urological Surgery Improvement Collaborative (MUSIC) who underwent fusion biopsy between August 2017 and November 2021. The primary outcome was the proportion of variance in CSPC detection (Gleason score \u22653\u2009+\u20094) at targeted regions of interest that was explained by individual urologists and radiologists. We used generalised linear mixed\u2010effects models to partition variance and estimate intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) for radiologist\u2010 and urologist\u2010level effects for PI\u2010RADS score 3\u20135 lesions. We calculated the median odds ratio (MOR) to quantify the expected difference in odds of CSPC detection when comparing a randomly selected higher\u2010 vs lower\u2010detecting provider from the same distribution.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Among 1544 men with 2045 targeted lesions, mpMRIs were interpreted by 115 radiologists and biopsies performed by 86 urologists. For PI\u2010RADS score 3 lesions, urologists (ICC\u2009=\u20090.15, MOR\u2009=\u20092.07) accounted for greater variance in CSPC detection than radiologists (ICC\u2009=\u20090.07, MOR\u2009=\u20091.61). For PI\u2010RADS score 4, both urologist (ICC\u2009=\u20090.05, MOR\u2009=\u20091.49) and radiologist (ICC\u2009=\u20090.07, MOR\u2009=\u20091.61) contributed modestly. For PI\u2010RADS score 5, radiologists (ICC\u2009=\u20090.17, MOR\u2009=\u20092.19) explained a larger proportion of variance than urologists (ICC\u2009=\u20090.01, MOR\u2009=\u20091.19), suggesting individual radiologists meaningfully impact CSPC detection of high\u2010risk lesions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>For PI\u2010RADS score 3 lesions, the specific urologist performing the biopsy was a strong source of variation, while for PI\u2010RADS score 5 lesions, the radiologist had greater influence on CSPC detection rates. Optimising MRI acquisition and interpretation, ensuring accurate fusion registration, and improving biopsy accuracy are critical to improving diagnostic consistency.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/bju.70308","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,7]],"date-time":"2026-05-07T13:44:08Z","timestamp":1778161448000},"page":"156-163","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Urologist and radiologist contributions to variation in prostate cancer detection at fusion biopsy"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"138","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2661-6295","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniel","family":"Triner","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Stanford University  Stanford CA USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8140-9793","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kevin B.","family":"Ginsburg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Wayne State University School of Medicine  Detroit MI USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana","family":"Moser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Wayne State University School of Medicine  Detroit MI USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Corinne","family":"Labardee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Michigan Medicine  Ann Arbor MI USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Howard","family":"Korman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Comprehensive Urology  Royal Oak MI 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