{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T19:21:20Z","timestamp":1791314480533,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,4]],"date-time":"2017-04-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1491264000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["acamh.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Child Adoles Ment Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      There has been an abundance of studies that have employed quantitative methods to research obsessive compulsive disorder (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OCD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) and its neurobiology and neurochemistry. However, there appears to be a paucity of research investigating how\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OCD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      is experienced by those living with the diagnosis, particularly young people.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A qualitative cross\u2010sectional semistructured interview design was used to address this lack of research. Ten young people, aged 14\u201317\u00a0years old, with a diagnosis of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OCD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      were recruited from Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services in the United Kingdom. Thematic analysis was used to analyse the data.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Four themes were identified: \u2018Traumatic and stressful life events\u2019, \u2018Responses to signs of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OCD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u2019, \u2018The battle of living with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OCD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u2019 and \u2018Ambivalent relationship to help\u2019. Young people reported experiencing stressful or traumatic life events prior to obsessive and compulsive behaviour.\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OCD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      behaviours were misunderstood by the young people and others, leading to delays in finding help. A sense of shame among the young people led them to keep their\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OCD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      secret due to feeling \u2018crazy\u2019. The all\u2010encompassing nature of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OCD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      led the young people to withdraw socially. Most of the young people experienced an inner conflict between fighting and giving in to the compulsions.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Traumatic experiences may be an important factor in the development of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OCD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      for young people, which might indicate a direction for prevention. The sense of shame and stigma needs addressing if young people are to access help earlier. Education of the public, medical professionals and educators should be a priority.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/camh.12216","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,5]],"date-time":"2017-04-05T12:44:19Z","timestamp":1491396259000},"page":"177-184","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["The battle of living with obsessive compulsive disorder: a qualitative study of young people's experiences"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Carly","family":"Keyes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Health &amp; Human Sciences Research Institute University of Hertfordshire Hatfield UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lizette","family":"Nolte","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Health &amp; Human Sciences Research Institute University of Hertfordshire Hatfield UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timothy I.","family":"Williams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Education University of Reading Berkshire UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7894(05)80054-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(02)00011-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199511000-00010"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1191\/1478088706qp063oa"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732310381387"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpra.2012.07.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01639620701233274"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2006.04.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2004.02.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","volume-title":"Cognitive processes and emotional disorders","author":"Guidano V.","year":"1983"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1383\/psyt.2005.4.8.73"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/002076408803400408"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocrd.2011.09.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.12.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1352465810000810"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/da.10028"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/3218"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0012652"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8341.2012.02076.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","volume-title":"Treating obsessive\u2010compulsive disorder (OCD) and body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) in adults, children and young people. 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