{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T19:26:43Z","timestamp":1789586803794,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,9]],"date-time":"2026-08-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1786233600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,9]],"date-time":"2026-08-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1786233600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["acamh.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Child Adoles Ment Health"],"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    There is growing concern that smartphones and social media (S\/SM) disrupt adolescent sleep, wellbeing and cognition, yet causal evidence from robust interventions is limited. To assess the acceptability of a total 21\u2010day\u2009S\/SM detox, we conducted a preregistered (\n                    <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/osf.io\/79zd2\">https:\/\/osf.io\/79zd2<\/jats:ext-link>\n                    ) pilot randomised controlled trial with 82 adolescents aged 13\u201318\u2009years from UK schools. Participants were randomly assigned to a total S\/SM detox (\n                    <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u200926), total S\/SM detox with access to a basic \u2018brick\u2019 phone (\n                    <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u200926) or a business\u2010as\u2010usual control (\n                    <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u200930). Pre\u2010and post\u2010intervention measures of sleep, wellbeing and cognition were collected using surveys, wearables and cognitive tasks. Retention was high, with 13% attrition across groups. At 21\u2010days, one or both detox groups showed tentative improvements in sleep duration, daytime sleepiness, depressive symptoms, perceived stress and working memory relative to the controls, however, these changes were not maintained at a 2\u2010month follow\u2010up. Open\u2010ended post\u2010detox reflections encompassed a range of both positive and negative experiences, with reported challenges including boredom, functional reliance on smartphones and fear of missing out. Nevertheless, 83% endorsed the need for government action. Digital detoxes appear feasible for generating causal evidence; however, they can also pose functional challenges to young people. Fully powered trials should address these challenges, potentially via more targeted intervention approaches (e.g. switching off the internet on smartphones, particularly at bedtime).\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/camh.70118","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,10]],"date-time":"2026-08-10T04:40:34Z","timestamp":1786336834000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Innovations in Practice: A pilot randomised trial on smartphone and social media abstinence \u2013 effects on sleep quality and psychological wellbeing in adolescents"],"prefix":"10.1111","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7303-8734","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emma C.","family":"Sullivan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of York  York UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Scott A.","family":"Cairney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of York  York UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3635-2481","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lisa\u2010Marie","family":"Henderson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of York  York UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_13_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3758\/s13428-019-01237-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/xap0000430"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/pnasnexus\/pgaf017"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Daszkiewicz T. &Tennant P.W.(2026).A comprehensive public health approach is needed to study the impact of digital technology on health.https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.s446","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.s446"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.01444"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s44263-025-00160-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2167702620951511"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/camh.70018"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2021.675237"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2025.1718"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.20982\/tqmp.03.2.p051"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2025.108248"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_14_1","unstructured":"Ofcom. (2025).Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report. Available from:https:\/\/www.ofcom.org.uk\/siteassets\/resources\/documents\/research\u2010and\u2010data\/media\u2010literacy\u2010research\/children\/childrens\u2010media\u2010use\u2010and\u2010attitudes\u2010report\u20102025\/childrens\u2010media\u2010literacy\u2010report\u20102025.pdf?v=396621"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_15_1","unstructured":"Orben A. Purba A. Fokas I. Gunschera L.J. Yap Z.Y. Davidson B. \u2026 &Zendle D.(2025).feasibility study of methods and data to understand the impact of smartphones and social media on children and young people. UK Department for Science Innovation and Technology (DSIT). Available from:https:\/\/www.techuk.org\/resource\/summary\u2010of\u2010new\u2010dsit\u2010study\u2010understanding\u2010the\u2010impact\u2010of\u2010smartphones\u2010and\u2010social\u2010media\u2010on\u2010children\u2010and\u2010young\u2010people.html"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sullivan E.C. Crowley R. Kirsop H. Redfern E. Levermore N. Wade A. \u2026 &Henderson L.(2025).Swiped: A feasibility smartphone ban study measuring sleep wellbeing and cognition in young adolescents(Ucbps_v1). PsyArXiv.https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31234\/osf.io\/ucbps_v1","DOI":"10.31234\/osf.io\/ucbps_v1"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chbr.2025.100908"}],"container-title":["Child and Adolescent Mental Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/acamh.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/camh.70118","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/acamh.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/camh.70118","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/acamh.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/camh.70118","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]],"date-time":"2026-08-12T05:33:45Z","timestamp":1786512825000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/acamh.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/camh.70118"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,9]]},"references-count":16,"alternative-id":["10.1111\/camh.70118"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/camh.70118","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1475-357X","1475-3588"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1475-357X","type":"print"},{"value":"1475-3588","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-06-25","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-08-09","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"camh.70118"}}