{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,6]],"date-time":"2024-10-06T00:45:55Z","timestamp":1728175555093},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,9]],"date-time":"2015-03-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1425859200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Cancer Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The effects of smoking on breast cancer remain unclear. We assessed the associations of subjects' or husbands' smoking status with breast cancer incidence in a population\u2010based prospective study in Japan. The subjects were 15\u00a0719 women aged 35\u00a0years or older. The follow up was conducted from September 1992 to March 2008. Cancer incidence was mainly confirmed through regional population\u2010based cancer registries. Breast cancer was defined as code C50 according to the International Classification of Diseases and Health Related Problems, 10th Revision. Lifestyle, including smoking status, was assessed with a self\u2010administered questionnaire. Alcohol consumption was assessed with a validated food\u2010frequency questionnaire. After multivariate adjustments for age, body mass index, alcohol consumption, physical activity, education, age at menarche, age at first delivery, menopausal status, number of children and history of hormone replacement therapy, active smoking was not associated with the risk of breast cancer. Compared with never smokers whose husband had never smoked, the risks of breast cancer were 1.98 (95% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>: 1.03\u20133.84) among never smokers whose husband was a current smoker of 21 cigarettes per day or more. The increased risk of breast cancer among women having a smoking husband was pronounced among those who did not habitually consume alcohol. These results suggest that exposure to smoke from husbands is a potential risk factor for breast cancer. The impact of alcohol consumption on the increased breast cancer risk from passive smoking needs to be addressed in further studies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/cas.12619","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,23]],"date-time":"2015-01-23T06:22:23Z","timestamp":1421994143000},"page":"455-460","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Husband's smoking status and breast cancer risk in Japan: From the Takayama study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"106","author":[{"given":"Keiko","family":"Wada","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine Gifu Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Toshiaki","family":"Kawachi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine Gifu Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Akihiro","family":"Hori","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine Kumiai Kosei Hospital Takayama Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Naoharu","family":"Takeyama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine Kumiai Kosei Hospital Takayama Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shinobu","family":"Tanabashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine Takayama Red Cross Hospital Takayama Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shogen","family":"Matsushita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology Takayama Red Cross Hospital Takayama Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Naoki","family":"Tokimitsu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine Takayama Red Cross Hospital Takayama Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chisato","family":"Nagata","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine Gifu Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jjco\/hyt038"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(11)61351-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bjc.6600596"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.21150"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-07-0598"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwr090"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djt023"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1010967513957"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2006.08.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyn110"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0077029"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2011.1590"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jjco\/hym062"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/08958370600945432"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","volume-title":"The Basic Report on Takayama Study","author":"Shimizu H","year":"1996"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2188\/jea.8.42"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","volume-title":"Standard Tables of Food Composition in Japan (5th revised and enlarged edition)","author":"Council for Science and Technology","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jjco\/29.1.38"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2188\/jea.8.152"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","volume-title":"Life\u2010style and Mortality. 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