{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T02:12:39Z","timestamp":1790647959272,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,13]],"date-time":"2017-12-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1513123200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000910","name":"Conrad N. Hilton Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000910","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Child"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]},"abstract":"Abstract<\/jats:title>\n \n Background<\/jats:title>\n An estimated 43% of children younger than 5\u00a0years of age are at elevated risk of failing to achieve their human potential. In response, the World Health Organization and UNICEF developed Care for Child Development (CCD), based on the science of child development, to improve sensitive and responsive caregiving and promote the psychosocial development of young children.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Methods<\/jats:title>\n In 2015, the World Health Organization and UNICEF identified sites where CCD has been implemented and sustained. The sites were surveyed, and responses were followed up by phone interviews. Project reports provided information on additional sites, and a review of published studies was undertaken to document the effectiveness of CCD for improving child and family outcomes, as well as its feasibility for implementation in resource\u2010constrained communities.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results<\/jats:title>\n The inventory found that CCD had been integrated into existing services in diverse sectors in 19 countries and 23 sites, including child survival, health, nutrition, infant day care, early education, family and child protection and services for children with disabilities. Published and unpublished evaluations have found that CCD interventions can improve child development, growth and health, as well as responsive caregiving. It has also been reported to reduce maternal depression, a known risk factor for poor pregnancy outcomes and poor child health, growth and development. Although CCD has expanded beyond initial implementation sites, only three countries reported having national policy support for integrating CCD into health or other services.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n Strong interest exists in many countries to move beyond child survival to protect and support optimal child development. The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals depend on children realizing their potential to build healthy and emotionally, cognitively and socially competent future generations. More studies are needed to guide the integration of the CCD approach under different conditions. Nevertheless, the time is right to provide for the scale\u2010up of CCD as part of services for families and children.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/cch.12544","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,13]],"date-time":"2017-12-13T02:15:39Z","timestamp":1513131339000},"page":"41-49","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":72,"title":["Care for Child Development: an intervention in support of responsive caregiving and early child development"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"44","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9680-9274","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J. E.","family":"Lucas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Independent Consultant"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3654-3192","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"L. M.","family":"Richter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DST\u2010NRF Centre of Excellence in Human Development University of the Witwatersrand Johannesburg South Africa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Daelmans","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Maternal, Newborn, Child and Adolescent Health World Health Organization Geneva Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2010-2160"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","unstructured":"Ainsworth M.D.S. Bell S.M. &Stayton D.J.(1974)Infant\u2010mother attachment and social development: \u2018Socialization\u2019 as a product of reciprocal responsiveness to signals. In:The integration of a child into a social world(ed.M.P.M.Richards) pp.99\u2013135.Cambridge University Press Cambridge UK."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0034785"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3945\/jn.110.129973"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)31389-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.94.3.406"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","volume-title":"The Neuroscience of Human Relationships: Attachment and the Developing Social Brain","author":"Cozolino L.","year":"2006"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","first-page":"23","article-title":"Effective interventions and strategies for improving child development","volume":"351","author":"Daelmans B.","year":"2015","journal-title":"British Medical Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","volume-title":"Care for Development in Three Central Asian Countries: Report of a Process Evaluation in Tajikistan, Kyrgyz Republic, and Kazakhstan","author":"Engle P.","year":"2011"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-2704"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1251178"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511527616","volume-title":"Toys, Play, and Child Development","author":"Goldstein J. 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