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However, children and youth with disability were at significantly greater risk of exposure than children without disability to hazardous child labour (adjusted relative risk [ARR] = 1.15 [1.10\u20131.21], <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.001). Specifically, children and youth with impairments related to poorer mental health or cognitive functioning were at significantly greater risk of exposure to hazardous child labour (e.g., ARR for learning impairment = 1.27 [1.14\u20131.42], <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.001). In contrast, children with impairments related to sensory functioning, mobility and expressive communication were at no greater risk of exposure than children with no disability.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Children and youth with disability are at greater risk of exposure to hazardous child labour than children with no disability in middle\u2010 and low\u2010income countries. Responses to eradicate hazardous child labour need to take account of the situation of children and youth with disability.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/cch.12820","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,30]],"date-time":"2020-10-30T20:08:45Z","timestamp":1604088525000},"page":"119-127","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Youth with disabilities are more likely than their peers to engage in hazardous child labour"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"47","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1776-6032","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eric","family":"Emerson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Disability Research and Policy, Faculty of Health Sciences University of Sydney  Sydney New South Wales Australia"},{"name":"Centre of Research Excellence in Disability and Health University of Sydney  Sydney New South Wales Australia"},{"name":"Centre for Disability Research, Faculty of Health &amp; Medicine Lancaster University  Lancaster UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gwynnyth","family":"Llewellyn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Disability Research and Policy, Faculty of Health Sciences University of Sydney  Sydney New South Wales Australia"},{"name":"Centre of Research Excellence in Disability and Health University of Sydney  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","volume-title":"Human Development Index: Methodology and measurement","author":"Anand S.","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/chso.12313"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dhjo.2018.06.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12939-015-0207-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","first-page":"73","article-title":"The magnitude of injury problems among child labourers in a rural community of Bangladesh: Findings from an injury surveillance system","volume":"8","author":"Dalal K.","year":"2015","journal-title":"International Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurpub\/cki200"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dhjo.2020.100986"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260514534524"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyy161"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/wber\/lhm021"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","unstructured":"Forastieri V.(1997).Children at work: Health and safety risks. 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