{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,17]],"date-time":"2026-02-17T03:30:33Z","timestamp":1771299033459,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,20]],"date-time":"2021-12-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1639958400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Child"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study aims to translate the caregiver difficulties scale (CDS) into Turkish language and to reveal its reliability and validity in Turkish informal family caregivers of children with cerebral palsy (CP).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study included 130 participants (39.9\u2009\u00b1\u20097.8\u2009years; range 24\u201358\u2009years; 106 females and 24 males). Demographic properties of participants, relationship with the care recipient, income, caregiving time, CP type and diseases of the child (e.g., epilepsy, hydrocephalus and congenital heart disease) and the caregiver were recorded. The CDS, caregiver well\u2010being scale (CWBS), World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL\u2010BREF) and Beck depression inventory (BDI) were used for data collection. The internal consistency of the CDS was assessed using the calculation of Cronbach's alpha coefficient. A test\u2013retest interval of 2\u2009weeks was used to assess the reliability. The intercorrelation of variables was evaluated using the Spearman correlation coefficient. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis was performed to find the predictive power of CDS scores for depression.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 130 family caregivers of children with CP completed the test\/retest procedures. The Cronbach alpha coefficients were found as 0.878 for the test and 0.852 for the retest. Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) value was found between 0.83 and 0.90 for test\u2013retest reliability of the CDS. In addition, the CDS showed a significantly strong correlation with CWBS\u2010activities of living subscale and WHOQOL\u2010BREF psychological, physical and environment domains, as well as a significantly moderate correlation with CWBS basic needs subscale, BDI and WHOQOL\u2010BREF general health and social domains. CDS scores that are &gt;46 resulted in a sensitivity of 81.48% and a specificity of 73.79% for moderate\u2013severe depression.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The Turkish version of the CDS is a valid and reliable measure for caregiver burden of family caregivers of children with CP.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/cch.12947","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,14]],"date-time":"2021-12-14T02:04:42Z","timestamp":1639447482000},"page":"465-473","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Caregiver burden in cerebral palsy: Validity and reliability of the Turkish version of caregiver difficulties scale"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"48","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8373-1196","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emel","family":"Atar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Sultan Abd\u00fclhamid Han Training and Research Hospital, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation University of Health Science  Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Erdal","family":"Dilek\u00e7i","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Medicana \u00c7aml\u0131ca Hospital  Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tu\u011fba","family":"\u00d6zsoy \u00dcn\u00fcbol","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sultan Abd\u00fclhamid Han Training and Research Hospital, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation University of Health Science  Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nermin","family":"G\u00fcnd\u00fcz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry \u00dcsk\u00fcdar University  Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Murat","family":"Atar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sultan Abd\u00fclhamid Han Training and Research Hospital, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation University of Health Science  Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9445-4430","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ayhan","family":"A\u015fk\u0131n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Izmir Katip Celebi University  Izmir 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