{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T13:14:17Z","timestamp":1788268457945,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1783468800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":7,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Child"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Participation in meaningful school activities is a key outcome of interventions in allied health. Although participation\u2010focused approaches exist, their integration into school\u2010based practice remains limited. Goal formulation is central to individualized education plans (IEPs), which often emphasize skills or impairments rather than participation in activities. This study aimed to examine changes in goals set by school\u2010based therapists and students with disabilities following a participation\u2010focused knowledge translation (KT) programme.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      School\u2010based therapists (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009101) completed a 30\u2010h, eight\u2010session, 15\u2010week training on participation. In the first session (T1), therapists provided an example of one or more IEP goals for one student on their caseload (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009135). In the fifth session (T2), therapists set a new goal for the same student (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200995). Generalized Linear Mixed Models (GLMMs) with therapist as a random intercept were used to compare goals against seven participation\u2010focused criteria across the two time points. Goals were also categorized into participation domains and descriptively compared across time points.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Significant changes in goal formulation were observed across all seven criteria (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001) from T1 to T2: The estimated probability of a goal being activity\u2010focused increased from 56% to 96%, situated in real\u2010life settings from 55% to 95% and addressing attendance from 17% to 74%, involvement from 14% to 45%, social context from 54% to 91% and opportunity to choose from 46% to 84%. The probability of a goal targeting skills or body functions decreased from 38% to 5%. Although formal education remained a dominant domain, more goals addressed social participation (76.8% vs. 32.8%), play (41.0% vs. 20.3%) and leisure (24.2% vs. 7.4%).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Goals formulated during the KT programme expanded beyond academics to include play, leisure and social participation. Further implementation studies are needed to ensure the change is sustained beyond the training period.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/cch.70313","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,9]],"date-time":"2026-07-09T04:22:30Z","timestamp":1783570950000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Moving Toward Participation\u2010Focused Goals for Students With Disabilities: Outcomes of a Knowledge Translation Program for School\u2010Based Therapists"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"52","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0874-291X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michal Waisman","family":"Nitzan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Occupational Therapy University of Haifa  Haifa Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-3600-8517","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yonat","family":"Ivzori","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Yonat Ivzori, Department of Occupational Therapy Zefat Academy College  Zefat Israel"},{"name":"Department of Special Education Oranim Academy College  Kiryat Tiv'on Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2840-3309","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Barkin","family":"Kose","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of G\u00fclhane Health Sciences Health Sciences University  Ankara Turkey"},{"name":"School of Physical and Occupational Therapy McGill University  Montreal Quebec Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2453-5643","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dana","family":"Anaby","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Physical and Occupational Therapy McGill University  Montreal Quebec Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_14_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.12809"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5014\/ajot.2020.74S2001"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.14382"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09638288.2021.1903102"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/19411243.2022.2156427"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09638288.2017.1342282"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09638288.2016.1202334"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cch.12046"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjpo\u20102025\u2010003418"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13012\u2010023\u201001320\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cch.12789"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fresc.2024.1399818"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889\u2010025\u201023388\u20107"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.13237"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5014\/ajot.2021.041277"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.15628"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjpo\u20102024\u2010002917"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cch.12723"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_20_1","unstructured":"Law M. 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