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Telemedicine parent training has emerged as a promising solution to bridge this gap, demonstrating the positive effects of telemedicine parent training interventions on children with ASD and their caregivers.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>PubMed, Embase and Web of Science databases were searched until April 2025. Outcome scales included Home Situations Questionnaire\u2010Autism Spectrum Disorder (HSQ\u2010ASD), Parenting Stress Index\u2010Short Form (PSI\/SF), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), Early Intervention Parenting Self\u2010Efficacy Scale (EIPSES), Parenting Sense of Competence Scale (PSOC), Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC), Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS) and MacArthur\u2010Bates Communicative Development Inventories (MCDI). Interventions comprised real\u2010time video coaching, self\u2010guided online modules and hybrid models combining telemedicine with in\u2010person components.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A total of 19 studies were included, involving 616 children. The results indicated that telemedicine parent training significantly improved the family environment (SMD\u2009=\u2009\u22120.56), reduced parenting stress (SMD\u2009=\u2009\u22120.56), enhanced parental self\u2010efficacy (SMD\u2009=\u20090.46) and increased caregivers' confidence and competence (SMD\u2009=\u20090.48). Additionally, significant effects in improving interaction and adaptive behaviours in children with autism (SMD\u2009=\u20090.37) and enhancing communication abilities (SMD\u2009=\u20090.51).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The intervention model combining parent training with telemedicine can enhance communication skills in autistic children, reduce caregiver stress and improve self\u2010efficacy while providing professional support to more families.<\/jats:p>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      <jats:bold>Trial Registration:<\/jats:bold>\n                      This systematic review strictly adheres to the PRISMA guidelines and has been registered: PROSPERO 2025 CRD42025635889. Available from\n                      <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.crd.york.ac.uk\/PROSPERO\/view\/CRD42025635889\">https:\/\/www.crd.york.ac.uk\/PROSPERO\/view\/CRD42025635889<\/jats:ext-link>\n                      .\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/cch.70353","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T13:48:28Z","timestamp":1789739308000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The Effects of Telemedicine Parent Training on Children and Adolescents With Autism: A Meta\u2010Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"52","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-7026-9416","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Qianqian","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Rehabilitation Medical College Jiamusi University  Jiamusi Heilongjiang 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