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Participants included 1,338 children (M = 8.59 years, SD = 0.68, range = 7\u201311 years; 50% girls), their mothers (N = 1,283, M = 37.04 years, SD = 6.51, range = 19\u201370 years), and their fathers (N = 1,170, M = 40.19 years, SD = 6.75, range = 22\u201376 years) at Wave 1 of 7 annual waves collected between 2008 and 2017. Families were recruited from 12 ethnocultural groups in nine countries including: Shanghai, China (n = 123); Medell\u00edn, Colombia (n = 108); Naples (n = 102) and Rome (n = 111), Italy; Zarqa, Jordan (n = 114); Kisumu, Kenya (n = 100); Manila, Philippines (n = 120); Trollh\u00e4ttan &amp; V\u00e4nersborg, Sweden (n = 129); Chiang Mai, Thailand (n = 120); and Durham, NC, United States (n = 110 White, n = 102 Black, n = 99 Latinx). Intergenerational parenting (parenting passed from Generation 1 to Generation 2) demonstrated specificity. Children from cultures with above-average G2 parent warmth experienced the most benefit from the intergenerational transmission of warmth, whereas children from cultures with below-average G2 hostility, neglect, and rejection were best protected from deleterious intergenerational effects of parenting behaviors on flourishing. Single-generation parenting (Generation 2 parenting directly associated with Generation 3 flourishing) demonstrated commonality. Parent warmth promoted, and parent hostility, neglect, and rejection impeded the development of child flourishing largely regardless of parenting norms.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/cdev.13634","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,22]],"date-time":"2021-07-22T08:27:32Z","timestamp":1626942452000},"page":"e1138-e1153","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["Cross-Cultural Associations of Four Parenting Behaviors With Child Flourishing: Examining Cultural Specificity and Commonality in Cultural Normativeness and Intergenerational Transmission Processes"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"92","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1739-9041","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"W Andrew","family":"Rothenberg","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Duke University"},{"name":"University of Miami Miller School of 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