{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T19:29:37Z","timestamp":1791314977652,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,18]],"date-time":"2019-10-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1571356800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Comm Dent Oral Epid"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>In response to headlines about the oral health of persons experiencing social exclusion resonating in high\u2010income countries, and research demonstrating the need for urgent action, a symposium entitled \u2018International Perspectives on Socially Inclusive Dentistry: A Call to Action\u2019 was organized for the IADR International Meeting of 2018. The aim of the symposium was to initiate an international dialogue on barriers to care, multidisciplinary action and examples of best practice for service delivery for people experiencing social exclusion; in other words, to develop the idea of inclusion oral health. Through our international exchange, what emerged was an awareness of a lack of professional consensus: What exactly is inclusion oral health? A theoretical framework to push forward the policy, research and practice agenda was clearly needed. This paper advances such a framework. Over the decades, dentistry has forged an approach to service delivery mainly through a business, demand\u2010led model. While oral health continues to improve globally, an important consequence of this approach is that it compounds the social exclusion that many people are already experiencing because of a constellation of economic, political, cultural and individual factors. Thus, many people are simply not getting the dental care they need. In contrast, drawing on the theoretical literature on social exclusion, intersectionality and othering, we suggest that dentistry could act as an agent for social inclusion as a more responsive, all\u2010encompassing form of oral health care and delivery. This paper advances a theoretical framework for inclusion oral health, and an action plan to show how inclusion oral health may become one solution in an armamentarium to tackle the global phenomena of oral health inequities.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/cdoe.12500","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,18]],"date-time":"2019-10-18T05:05:16Z","timestamp":1571375116000},"page":"1-6","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":74,"title":["Inclusion oral health: Advancing a theoretical framework for policy, research and practice"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"48","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8733-1253","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ruth","family":"Freeman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Dental Health Services Research Unit School of Dentistry University of Dundee Dundee UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1445-9376","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Janine","family":"Doughty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pathway Homelessness and Inclusion Oral Health Fellow University College London London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0581-827X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mary Ellen","family":"Macdonald","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Dentistry McGill University Montreal QC Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1632-773X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vanessa","family":"Muirhead","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Dental Public Health and Primary Care Institute of Dentistry, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry Queen Mary University of London London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurpub\/4.1.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","unstructured":"Childsmile \u2013 improving the oral health of children in Scotland[Accessed online 28 October2018]http:\/\/www.child-smile.org.uk\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","unstructured":"NHS National Services Scotland Information Services Division National Dental Inspection Programme (NDIP)2018.Report of the 2018 detailed inspection programme of primary 1 children and the basic inspection of primary 1 and primary 7 children. 2018."},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1403494817717433"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","unstructured":"UNAIDS UNHCR UNICEF World Food Programme UNDP UNFPA et al.Joint United Nations statement on ending discrimination in health care settings.2017. 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