{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,23]],"date-time":"2026-08-23T14:44:24Z","timestamp":1787496264803,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,17]],"date-time":"2015-03-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1426550400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clinical Endocrinology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Demonstration of unilateral aldosterone production by adrenal venous sampling (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AVS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) is required to select appropriate candidates for adrenalectomy in patients with primary aldosteronism (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ). During\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AVS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , aldosterone and cortisol levels are measured to assess successful cannulation and lateralization. In patients with aldosterone\u2010producing adenoma (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">APA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ), concurrent autonomous cortisol secretion might confound\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AVS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      results.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design and patients<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      We retrospectively examined results in eight patients with cortisol\u2010producing adenoma (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CPA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ), but without\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , who underwent\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AVS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      .\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      In all eight, cortisol was higher on the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CPA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      side than\u00a0contralateral (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CL<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) (median 6\u00b77\u2010fold [range 2\u00b74\u201327\u00b72];\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00\u00b7012]). By cortisol criteria,\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CL<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      catheter placement would have been labelled inadequate in six despite adrenal venous aldosterone levels markedly higher than peripheral (41\u00b76\u2010fold [7\u00b72\u2013510\u00b75];\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0&lt;\u00a00\u00b7001), suggesting successful cannulation. In all eight, adrenal venous aldosterone\/cortisol (A\/C) ratios on the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CL<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      side were indicative of increased aldosterone production (\u22652 times peripheral), but in only three patients on the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CPA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      side (difference\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CL<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      side 44\u00b75\u2010fold [6\u00b70\u2013109\u00b70]\n                      <jats:italic>vs<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CPA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      side 1\u00b765\u2010fold [1\u00b70\u201323\u00b70];\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00\u00b7017). A\/C ratios were higher on the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CL<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      <jats:italic>vs<\/jats:italic>\n                      the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CPA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      side in seven (20\u00b70\u2010fold [4\u00b77\u201376\u00b70]).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      These results in patients with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CPA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      suggest that in patients with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">APA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , concurrent autonomous unilateral cortisol hypersecretion could confound\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AVS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      accuracy by increasing cortisol levels (reducing A\/C ratio) on the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CPA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      side, while reducing levels (increasing A\/C ratio and suggesting failed cannulation) on the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CL<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      side. Misclassification of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      subtype or repeat\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AVS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      could result, underscoring the importance of adequately assessing cortisol production prior to\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AVS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      and the need to consider alternatives.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/cen.12750","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,2,14]],"date-time":"2015-02-14T02:02:49Z","timestamp":1423879369000},"page":"456-461","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":42,"title":["Does concomitant autonomous adrenal cortisol overproduction have the potential to confound the interpretation of adrenal venous sampling in primary aldosteronism?"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"83","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0098-3735","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"R\u00e9mi","family":"Goupil","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Endocrine Hypertension Research Centre University of Queensland School of Medicine Greenslopes and Princess Alexandra Hospitals Brisbane Qld Australia"},{"name":"H\u00f4pital du Sacr\u00e9\u2010Coeur de Montr\u00e9al University of Montr\u00e9al Montr\u00e9al QC Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martin","family":"Wolley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Endocrine Hypertension Research Centre University of Queensland School of Medicine Greenslopes and Princess Alexandra Hospitals Brisbane Qld Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ashraf H.","family":"Ahmed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Endocrine Hypertension Research Centre University of Queensland School of Medicine Greenslopes and Princess Alexandra Hospitals Brisbane Qld Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard D.","family":"Gordon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Endocrine Hypertension Research Centre University of Queensland School of Medicine Greenslopes and Princess Alexandra Hospitals Brisbane Qld Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Stowasser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Endocrine Hypertension Research Centre University of Queensland School of Medicine Greenslopes and Princess Alexandra Hospitals Brisbane Qld Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1521-690X(03)00050-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-151-5-200909010-00007"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2008-0104"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","unstructured":"Goupil R. Wolley M. Ungerer J. et\u00a0al.Concomitant autonomous cortisol secretion by aldosterone\u2010producing adenoma: The utility of plasma metadrenaline to assess lateralization during adrenal venous sampling. 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