{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,3]],"date-time":"2026-07-03T15:26:45Z","timestamp":1783092405568,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,2]],"date-time":"2022-10-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664668800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Exper Ophthalmology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>To determine the prevalence and risk factors of epiretinal membrane (ERM) utilising spectral\u2010domain optical coherence tomography (SD\u2010OCT).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We investigated data from the 2017 to 2018 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Individuals aged \u226540\u2009years with readable fundus photographs and SD\u2010OCT results were included. ERM was diagnosed by fundus photography and OCT. The following data was collected: demographics, health interview, health examination, and nutritional survey results. The prevalence of ERM was estimated and risk factors for ERM were analysed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 6807 participants were finally included. Adjusted prevalence of ERM was 7.0% (95% confidence interval, 6.3%\u20137.8%). Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that age\u2009\u2265\u200950\u2009years (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u20090.001 for all age groups), history of cataract surgery (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u20090.001), well\u2010controlled hypertension (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u20090.006), and diabetic retinopathy (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u20090.041) were risk factors for ERM.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The estimated prevalence of ERM was 7.0%, which was higher than that of previous reports using fundus photography only in an East Asian population. Possible risk factors for ERM were older age, history of cataract surgery, hypertension, and diabetic retinopathy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ceo.14164","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,8]],"date-time":"2022-09-08T07:09:48Z","timestamp":1662620988000},"page":"1047-1056","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Prevalence and risk factors of epiretinal membrane: Data from the <scp>Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey VII<\/scp> (2017\u20132018)"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Jun Sik","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine  Wonju South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1873-6959","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Min","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology Yonsei University College of Medicine  Seoul South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sun Woong","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine  Wonju South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","first-page":"416","article-title":"Vitreoretinal juncture; 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