{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T00:35:23Z","timestamp":1791333323560,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,5]],"date-time":"2013-04-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1365120000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clinical Genetics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Bardet\u2013Biedl syndrome (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BBS<\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OMIM<\/jats:styled-content> 209900) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by obesity, retinitis pigmentosa, post axial polydactyly, cognitive impairment, renal anomalies and hypogonadism. The aim of this study is to provide a comprehensive clinical and molecular analysis of a cohort of 11 Tunisian <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BBS<\/jats:styled-content> consanguineous families in order to give insight into clinical and genetic spectrum and the genotype\u2013phenotype correlations. Molecular analysis using combined sequence capture and high\u2010throughput sequencing of 30 ciliopathies genes revealed 11 mutations in 11 studied families. Five mutations were novel and six were previously described. Novel mutations included c.<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">1110G<\/jats:styled-content>&gt;A and c.<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">39delA<\/jats:styled-content> (p.G13fs*41) in <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BBS1<\/jats:styled-content><\/jats:italic>, c.115+<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">5G<\/jats:styled-content>&gt;A in <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BBS2<\/jats:styled-content><\/jats:italic>, c.1272+<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">1G<\/jats:styled-content>&gt;A in <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BBS6<\/jats:styled-content><\/jats:italic>, c.1181_1182insGCATTTATACC in <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BBS10<\/jats:styled-content><\/jats:italic> (p.<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S396Lfs<\/jats:styled-content>*6). Described mutations included c.<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">436C<\/jats:styled-content>&gt;T (p.<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">R146<\/jats:styled-content>*) and c.1473+<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">4A<\/jats:styled-content>&gt;G in <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BBS1<\/jats:styled-content><\/jats:italic>, c.<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">565C<\/jats:styled-content>&gt; (p.<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">R189<\/jats:styled-content>*) in <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BBS2<\/jats:styled-content><\/jats:italic>, deletion of exons 4\u20136 in <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BBS4<\/jats:styled-content><\/jats:italic>, c.<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">149T<\/jats:styled-content>&gt;G (p.<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">L50R<\/jats:styled-content>) in <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BBS5<\/jats:styled-content><\/jats:italic>, and c.459+<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">1G<\/jats:styled-content>&gt;A in <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BBS8<\/jats:styled-content><\/jats:italic>; most frequent mutations were described in <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BBS1<\/jats:styled-content><\/jats:italic> (4\/11, 37%) and <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BBS2<\/jats:styled-content><\/jats:italic> (2\/11, 18%) genes. No phenotype\u2013genotype correlation was evidenced. This data expands the mutations profile of <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BBS<\/jats:styled-content><\/jats:italic> genes in Tunisia and suggests a divergence of the genetic spectrum comparing Tunisian and other populations.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/cge.12129","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,21]],"date-time":"2013-02-21T23:11:30Z","timestamp":1361488290000},"page":"172-177","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":35,"title":["Clinical and genetic characterization of Bardet\u2013Biedl syndrome in Tunisia: defining a strategy for molecular diagnosis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"85","author":[{"given":"O.","family":"M'hamdi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Facult\u00e9 de m\u00e9decine de Tunis Universit\u00e9 de Tunis El\u2010Manar  Tunis Tunisie"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Redin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut de G\u00e9n\u00e9tique et de Biologie Mol\u00e9culaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), CNRS UMR7104, INSERM U964 Universit\u00e9 de Strasbourg  Illkirch France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Stoetzel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Facult\u00e9 de M\u00e9decine, Universit\u00e9 Louis Pasteur de Strasbourg Laboratoire de G\u00e9n\u00e9tique M\u00e9dicale EA3949 (Equipe AVENIR\u2010Inserm)  Strasbourg France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I.","family":"Ouertani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Facult\u00e9 de m\u00e9decine de Tunis Universit\u00e9 de Tunis El\u2010Manar  Tunis Tunisie"},{"name":"H\u00f4pital Charles Nicolle de Tunis Service des Maladies Cong\u00e9nitales et H\u00e9r\u00e9ditaires  Tunis Tunisie"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Chaabouni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Facult\u00e9 de m\u00e9decine de Tunis Universit\u00e9 de Tunis El\u2010Manar  Tunis Tunisie"},{"name":"H\u00f4pital Charles Nicolle de Tunis Service des Maladies Cong\u00e9nitales et H\u00e9r\u00e9ditaires  Tunis Tunisie"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"Maazoul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"H\u00f4pital Charles Nicolle de Tunis Service des Maladies Cong\u00e9nitales et H\u00e9r\u00e9ditaires  Tunis Tunisie"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"M'rad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Facult\u00e9 de m\u00e9decine de Tunis Universit\u00e9 de Tunis El\u2010Manar  Tunis Tunisie"},{"name":"H\u00f4pital Charles Nicolle de Tunis Service des Maladies Cong\u00e9nitales et H\u00e9r\u00e9ditaires  Tunis Tunisie"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.L.","family":"Mandel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut de G\u00e9n\u00e9tique et de Biologie Mol\u00e9culaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), CNRS 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