{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T22:55:57Z","timestamp":1790636157839,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,28]],"date-time":"2017-11-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1511827200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clin Implant Dent Rel Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Several treatment options exist for the implant\u2010supported rehabilitation of edentulous posterior maxilla.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title><jats:p>To compare maxillary sinus floor augmentation associated to standard length implants, with direct placement of implants of reduced length in the available residual bone.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Patients with edentulous posterior maxilla and a residual height of 4\u20107 mm were randomly allocated to the test (short implants [SIs], 6.5 to 8.5mm long) or the control (sinus augmentation [SA] and implants \u226510mm long) group. Anorganic bovine bone was the grafting material for the control group. In both groups pure platelet\u2010rich plasma was used to bioactivate implant surface prior to insertion. Implant and prosthesis survival, clinical variables, radiographic bone level change, quality of life, and patient satisfaction were assessed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Twenty\u2010five patients were treated in the control group (58 standard length implants) and 27 in the test group (42 SIs). After 3 years of follow\u2010up no implant failure and biological or mechanical complications were recorded. Marginal bone loss, soft tissue, and oral hygiene parameters were similar in the 2 groups at both 1 and 3 years' follow\u2010up. Postoperative pain, swelling and other symptoms and daily activities were better in the SIs group than in the SA group, while patients' satisfaction after 1 year was similar.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>In spite of comparable medium\u2010term clinical and radiographic outcomes, when the residual ridge height is sufficient for a safe placement, SIs may be preferred due to simplified protocol, less invasiveness, shorter treatment time, and reduced postoperative discomfort as compared to SA.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/cid.12563","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,29]],"date-time":"2017-11-29T17:19:04Z","timestamp":1511975944000},"page":"9-20","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":57,"title":["Short dental implants as compared to maxillary sinus augmentation procedure for the rehabilitation of edentulous posterior maxilla: Three\u2010year results of a randomized clinical study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Silvio","family":"Taschieri","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical, Surgical, and Dental Sciences Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Milano Milan Italy"},{"name":"Dental Clinic, IRCCS Galeazzi Orthopaedic Institute Milan Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alessandra","family":"Lolato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dental Clinic, IRCCS Galeazzi Orthopaedic Institute Milan Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tiziano","family":"Testori","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dental Clinic, IRCCS Galeazzi Orthopaedic Institute Milan Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luca","family":"Francetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical, Surgical, and Dental Sciences Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Milano Milan Italy"},{"name":"Dental Clinic, IRCCS Galeazzi Orthopaedic Institute Milan Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7144-0984","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Massimo","family":"Del Fabbro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical, Surgical, and Dental Sciences Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Milano Milan Italy"},{"name":"Dental Clinic, IRCCS Galeazzi Orthopaedic Institute Milan Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","first-page":"CD008397","article-title":"Interventions for replacing missing teeth: augmentation procedures of the maxillary sinus","volume":"5","author":"Esposito M","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","first-page":"49","article-title":"Which hard tissue augmentation techniques are the most successful in furnishing bony support for implant placement?","volume":"22","author":"Aghaloo TL","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2006.01349.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/prd.12053"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","first-page":"267","article-title":"Bone augmentation versus 5\u2010mm dental implants in posterior atrophic jaws. 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