{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T17:19:43Z","timestamp":1790443183671,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,4]],"date-time":"2025-03-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1741046400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clin Implant Dent Rel Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To compare the clinical, radiographic, esthetic outcomes, and success and survival rates of dental implants placed after bone augmentation techniques.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>This retrospective study included a total of 764 patients receiving 764 dental implants between 2009 and 2019. Four hundred implants were placed without bone augmentation (control), and 364 were placed after bone augmentation. Bone augmentation techniques were guided bone regeneration (GBR), ridge split, and onlay bone grafting. Gingival index (GI), plaque index (PI), probing depth (PD), bleeding on probing (BOP), pink esthetic score (PES) and marginal bone loss (mm) and area (mm<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>) were measured. The study variables of the implants among augmentation groups were compared statistically.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The mean PI and GI scores, and BOP values of the implants in the augmentation and control groups were comparable (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.365, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.230, and <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.371 resp.) The mean PD scores of the implants were 2.82\u2009\u00b1\u20091.22 in the augmentation and 2.54\u2009\u00b1\u20091.29 in the control groups; the difference was significant (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.002). The mean vertical bone loss of the implants was 0.78\u2009\u00b1\u20090.70 in augmentation and 0.82\u2009\u00b1\u20090.82 in the control groups, which was comparable (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.461). The mean PES total values of the implants were 8.30\u2009\u00b1\u20091.55 in augmentation and 10.04\u2009\u00b1\u20092.43 in the control groups; the difference was significant (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). There were no significant differences between the augmentation and control groups in implant survival (99.18% vs. 98%, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.228) and success (82.97% vs. 85.50%, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.389) rates. Significant differences in some study variables were observed among the augmentation groups. The survival and success rates of the implants in GBR (99.21% and 85.04%), ridge split (99.19% and 79.68%), onlay (99.12% and 84.21%), and control (98.00% and 85.50%) groups were similar (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.630 and <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.479, resp.) in the 6\u2010year mean follow\u2010up.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The implants placed in augmented bone showed similar cumulative success and survival rates compared to implants placed in natural bone with a 6\u2010year mean follow\u2010up. The augmentation group showed lower esthetic scores. There are some differences in clinical parameters among augmentation groups; however, all the augmentation groups showed similar success and survival rates.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/cid.70021","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,12]],"date-time":"2025-03-12T06:37:54Z","timestamp":1741761474000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Effects of Bone Augmentation on Implant Success and Survival: A Retrospective Analysis With 6\u2010Year Mean Follow\u2010Up"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"27","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1580-9980","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ufuk","family":"Tatli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Surgical and Diagnostic Sciences, School of Dentistry Marquette University  Milwaukee Wisconsin USA"},{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry Cukurova University  Adana Turkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6498-0106","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ali","family":"Cavana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry Cukurova University  Adana Turkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6723-0842","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Huseyin Can","family":"Tukel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry Cukurova University  Adana Turkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6102-9136","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mehmet Emre","family":"Benlidayi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry Cukurova University  Adana Turkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/prd.12185"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cden.2020.09.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cid.13282"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.14215"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11607\/jomi.4681"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/prd.12163"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022034511431252"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","first-page":"11","article-title":"The Long\u2010Term Efficacy of Currently Used Dental Implants: A Review and Proposed Criteria of Success","volume":"1","author":"Albrektsson T.","year":"1986","journal-title":"International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Implants"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ID.0b013e3181676059"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/JPER.17\u20100588"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5051\/jpis.2014.44.3.102"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","first-page":"433","article-title":"Implant Survival and Success Rates in Patients With Risk Factors: Results From a Long\u2010Term Retrospective Study With a 10 to 18\u2009Years Follow\u2010Up","volume":"21","author":"De Angelis F.","year":"2017","journal-title":"European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","first-page":"1243","article-title":"Retrospective Clinical Study of 988 Dual Acid\u2010Etched Implants Placed in Grafted and Native Bone for Single\u2010Tooth Replacement","volume":"27","author":"Sesma N.","year":"2012","journal-title":"International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Implants"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600\u20100501.2010.01912.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600\u20100765.1989.tb00863.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399\u2010302x.1987.tb00298.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600\u20100501.2005.01193.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.12957"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.13891"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","first-page":"107","article-title":"Survival Analysis of Endosseous Implants in Grafted and Nongrafted Edentulous Maxillae","volume":"19","author":"Becktor J. 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