{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T00:52:47Z","timestamp":1747183967925,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,3]],"date-time":"2024-01-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704240000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100022105","name":"Oral Reconstruction Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100022105","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Oral Implants Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of sterilization on the retention forces of lithium disilicate (LD) and polymer\u2010infiltrated ceramic network (PICN) crowns bonded to titanium base (Ti\u2010base) abutments.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Materials and methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Forty LD and 40 PICN crowns were milled and then bonded to 80 Ti\u2010bases with two resin composite cements: Multilink Hybrid Abutment (mh) and Panavia V5 (pv) for a total of 8 groups (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200910). Half of the specimens (test) underwent an autoclaving protocol (pressure 1.1\u2009bar, 121\u00b0C, 20.5\u2009min) and the other half not (control). Restorations were screw\u2010retained to implants, and retention forces (N) were measured with a pull\u2010off testing machine. The surfaces of the Ti\u2010bases and the crowns were inspected for the analysis of the integrity of the marginal bonding interface and failure mode. Student's <jats:italic>t<\/jats:italic>\u2010test, chi\u2010square test, and univariate linear regression model were performed to analyze the data (<jats:italic>\u03b1<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.05).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The mean pull\u2010off retention forces ranged from 487.7\u2009\u00b1\u200973.4\u2009N to 742.2\u2009\u00b1\u2009150.3\u2009N. Sterilized groups showed statistically significant overall higher maximum retention forces (<jats:italic>p\u2009&lt;<\/jats:italic>\u2009.05), except for one combination (LD\u2009+\u2009mh). Sterilization led to an increased presence of marginal gaps and deformities compared to no\u2010sterilization (<jats:italic>p\u2009&lt;<\/jats:italic>\u2009.001), while no statistically significant relationship was found between failure mode and sterilization (<jats:italic>p\u2009&gt;<\/jats:italic>\u2009.05).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Sterilization may have a beneficial effect on the retention forces of LD and PICN crowns bonded to titanium base abutments, although it may negatively influence the integrity of the marginal bonding interface.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.14234","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,3]],"date-time":"2024-01-03T15:55:20Z","timestamp":1704297320000},"page":"377-385","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Influence of sterilization on the retention forces of lithium disilicate and polymer\u2010infiltrated ceramic\u2010network crowns bonded to titanium base abutments: An in\u2010vitro study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5530-5280","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andreina","family":"Lafor\u00ec","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Fixed Prosthodontics and Biomaterials University Clinics of Dental Medicine, University of Geneva  Geneva Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4537-7624","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Irena","family":"Sailer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Fixed Prosthodontics and Biomaterials University Clinics of Dental Medicine, University of Geneva  Geneva Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vincent","family":"Fehmer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Fixed Prosthodontics and Biomaterials University Clinics of Dental Medicine, University of Geneva  Geneva Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Philippe","family":"Mojon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Fixed Prosthodontics and Biomaterials University Clinics of Dental Medicine, University of Geneva  Geneva Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Felix","family":"Burkhardt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Fixed Prosthodontics and Biomaterials University Clinics of Dental Medicine, University of Geneva  Geneva Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2334-4688","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jo\u00e3o","family":"Pitta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Fixed Prosthodontics and Biomaterials University Clinics of Dental Medicine, University of Geneva  Geneva Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,3]]},"reference":[{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","DOI":"10.1055\/s\u20100041\u20101735423"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2020.103660"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","DOI":"10.2186\/jpr.jpor_2019_537"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","DOI":"10.3390\/ma14123375"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","DOI":"10.11607\/ijp.7576"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.12089"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2015.150549"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","DOI":"10.1563\/aaid\u2010joi\u2010d\u201016\u201000018"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","DOI":"10.3390\/ma13143225"},{"unstructured":"Ivoclar Vivadent AG. (2018).Electronic instructions for use (eIfU) multilink hybrid abutment.Ivoclar Vivadent AG Schaan Liechtenstein 2018\u201005\u201007\/Rev. 3 649679\/WE3 Chapter\u00a03 page 4.","key":"e_1_2_10_11_1"},{"unstructured":"Ivoclar Vivadent AG. (2022).Electronic instructions for use (eIfU) IPS e.max CAD abutments solutions.Ivoclar Vivadent AG Schaan Liechtenstein 2022\u201004\u201011\/Rev. 5 740211\/WW Chapter\u00a03 page 9.","key":"e_1_2_10_12_1"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2022.01.028"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","DOI":"10.3390\/ma16020810"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","DOI":"10.11607\/jomi.7638"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","DOI":"10.4028\/www.scientific.net\/amr.326.19"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784\u2010019\u201002926\u20109"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","DOI":"10.11607\/ijp.6778"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.06.013"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.13827"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2004.01.012"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_10_22_1","DOI":"10.1111\/prd.12415"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_10_23_1","DOI":"10.11607\/jomi.8224"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_10_24_1","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/6629560"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_10_25_1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2016.04.028"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_10_26_1","DOI":"10.4012\/dmj.26.245"}],"container-title":["Clinical Oral Implants Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/clr.14234","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,8]],"date-time":"2024-04-08T09:14:01Z","timestamp":1712567641000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/clr.14234"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,3]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/clr.14234"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/clr.14234","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0905-7161","1600-0501"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0905-7161"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1600-0501"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-07-25","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-12-19","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-01-03","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}