{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,9]],"date-time":"2026-09-09T14:00:21Z","timestamp":1788962421912,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,20]],"date-time":"2024-08-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1724112000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Oral Implants Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study aimed to assess clinical efficacy of 4\u2010mm\u2010short implants in patients with posterior severe vertical bone atrophy in the medium\u2010 and long\u2010term follow\u2010up.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Patients rehabilitated with 4\u2010mm\u2010short implants in the posterior atrophic jaws, with a minimum follow\u2010up of 3\u2009years post\u2010loading, were included in the study. Data were collected for eligible patients, and marginal bone loss (MBL) for each implant was evaluated. The research outcomes were implant failure, MBL and complications.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A total of 212 patients with 496 implants were included, resulting in a mean follow\u2010up of 8.02\u2009\u00b1\u20092.17\u2009years. The implant survival rate was 95.36% (95% CI: 93.12%\u201397.04%). More implant failures were observed in the maxilla (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009.02) and fewer failures were observed in patients undergoing more number of hygienic sessions per year (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u2009.001). The average MBL after 1\u2010year\u2010loading was 0.47\u2009mm, increasing to 0.59\u2009mm after 10\u2009years; after 3\u2009years no statistically significant increase in MBL was observed. Maxillary implants showed greater bone loss than mandibular ones (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u2009.001). More frequent professional oral hygiene sessions per year resulted being related with reduced MBL (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u2009.001).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Four\u2010mm\u2010short implants showed high survival rates with an up to 10\u2010year follow\u2010up. Their use can offer a fixed prosthetic solution for patients with posterior vertical bone atrophy, minimizing surgical invasiveness, rehabilitative times and costs.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.14349","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,21]],"date-time":"2024-08-21T20:13:05Z","timestamp":1724271185000},"page":"1607-1615","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Four\u2010mm\u2010short implants in the rehabilitation of posterior atrophic jaws: A retrospective study on 212 patients with a mean follow\u2010up of 8.02\u2009years"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Carlo","family":"Barausse","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Unit of Oral Surgery, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences University of Bologna  Bologna Italy"},{"name":"Centre for Clinical and Surgical Experimental and Molecular Anatomy, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences University of Bologna  Bologna Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roberto","family":"Pistilli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Oral and Maxillofacial Unit San Camillo Hospital  Rome Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lorenzo","family":"Bonifazi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Unit of Oral Surgery, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences University of Bologna  Bologna Italy"},{"name":"Complex Unit of Odontostomatology, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine University of Bari Aldo Moro  Bari Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-3346-7057","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Subhi","family":"Tayeb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Unit of Oral Surgery, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences University of Bologna  Bologna Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gerardo","family":"Pellegrino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Unit of Oral Surgery, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences University of Bologna  Bologna Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3029-8130","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrea","family":"Ravid\u00e0","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontics and Preventive Dentistry University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine  Pittsburgh Pennsylvania USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3172-2343","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pietro","family":"Felice","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Unit of Oral Surgery, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences University of Bologna  Bologna Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,20]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","first-page":"31","article-title":"Extra\u2010short (4\u2010mm) implants placed after regenerative failures in the posterior atrophic mandible: A retrospective study","volume":"16","author":"Barausse C.","year":"2023","journal-title":"International Journal of Oral Implantology"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.12957"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2021.02.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0901-5027(88)80047-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coms.2010.10.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-022-02493-8"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","first-page":"39","article-title":"Posterior atrophic jaws rehabilitated with prostheses supported by 5 \u00d7\u20095\u2009mm implants with a nanostructured calcium\u2010incorporated titanium surface or by longer implants in augmented bone. Five\u2010year results from a randomised controlled trial","volume":"12","author":"Esposito M.","year":"2019","journal-title":"International Journal of Oral Implantology"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","first-page":"167","article-title":"The efficacy of horizontal and vertical bone augmentation procedures for dental implants\u2014A Cochrane systematic review","volume":"2","author":"Esposito M.","year":"2009","journal-title":"European Journal of Oral Implantology"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.36130\/CTD.01.2019.02"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/app11072957"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-051X.29.s3.14.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2007.01453.x"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","first-page":"639","article-title":"Survival of the Br\u00e5nemark implant in partially edentulous jaws: A 10\u2010year prospective multicenter study","volume":"14","author":"Lekholm U.","year":"1999","journal-title":"The International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.12236"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare9030315"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2012.02546.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11607\/jomi.7355"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.13415"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_11_20_1","first-page":"275","article-title":"Influence of prosthetic parameters on the survival and complication rates of short implants","volume":"21","author":"Tawil G.","year":"2006","journal-title":"The International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cid.13057"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.13061"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598\u2010021\u201087507\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_23_2","unstructured":"Erratum in: 2021 September 15. 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