{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,14]],"date-time":"2026-09-14T11:18:24Z","timestamp":1789384704628,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"S30","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,24]],"date-time":"2026-02-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1771891200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":23,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100011970","name":"International Team for Implantology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100011970","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007619","name":"Osteology Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007619","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Oral Implants Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The 1st Global Consensus for Clinical Guidelines (GCCG) in Implant Dentistry introduced an evidence\u2010based, patient\u2010centered framework for rehabilitating the edentulous maxilla. Working Group 3 aimed to develop clinical recommendations on advanced diagnostic imaging, soft and hard tissue augmentation, and management of complications.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Recommendations were developed following the S2k\u2010level guideline framework of the AWMF and a structured nominal group technique. The evidence base included two systematic reviews on clinician\u2010reported outcomes (ClinROs) and patient\u2010reported outcomes (PROs), supplemented by single\u2010round international surveys of expert clinicians, patients, and cross\u2010disciplinary experts. Survey content addressed diagnostics, treatment planning, clinical procedures, and maintenance care. Draft recommendations were discussed at the in\u2010person consensus meeting in Boston (June 16\u201318, 2025) and finalized through anonymous plenary voting. Consensus thresholds were predefined as \u2265\u200975% but \u2264\u200995% agreement for consensus and &gt;\u200995% agreement for strong consensus.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Working Group 3 formulated four clinical recommendations spanning advanced diagnostic imaging, augmentation techniques, and complication management. All four recommendations reached consensus. Voting participation per recommendation ranged from 68 to 88 (mean 79) out of a possible 105 participants.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The Working Group 3 consensus statements offer practical guidance on surgical procedures and complication management in the rehabilitation of the edentulous maxilla. These recommendations are grounded in current evidence, interdisciplinary clinical practice, and patient perspectives. Furthermore, important evidence gaps, particularly in standardized patient\u2010reported outcome measures (PROMs), long\u2010term outcomes, and maintenance protocols, highlight key priorities for future clinical research.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.70079","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,8]],"date-time":"2026-03-08T08:22:24Z","timestamp":1772958144000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Consensus Report of Group 3 of the 1st Global Consensus for Clinical Guidelines for the Rehabilitation of the Edentulous Maxilla: Advanced Diagnostic Imaging, Augmentation Techniques, and Management of Complications"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Joseph","family":"Fiorellini","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontics University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine  Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1290-9994","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Guo\u2010Hao","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Periodontology, San Francisco (UCSF) School of Dentistry University of California  San Francisco California USA"},{"name":"Department of Periodontics &amp; Oral Medicine University of Michigan School of Dentistry  Ann Arbor Michigan USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Isabella","family":"Rocchietta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology UCL Eastman Dental Institute  London UK"},{"name":"Department of Biomaterials University of Gothenburg, Sahlgrenska Academy  Gothenburg Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-1119-218X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sean","family":"Mojaver","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontics University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine  Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tara","family":"Aghaloo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Oral &amp; Maxillofacial Surgery, Los Angeles (UCLA) School of Dentistry University of California  Los Angeles California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kang\u2010Min","family":"Ahn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral &amp; Maxillofacial Surgery, Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine  Seoul South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8665-5803","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bilal","family":"Al\u2010Nawas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral, Maxillofacial &amp; Plastic Surgery University Medical Center of Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz  Mainz Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maur\u00edcio","family":"Ara\u00fajo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Periodontology State University of Maring\u00e1 (Universidade Estadual de Maring\u00e1 \u2013 UEM)  Paran\u00e1 Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jamil Awad","family":"Shibli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology &amp; Oral Implantology University of Guarulhos (UNG)  Guarulhos Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2966-0067","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"James","family":"Chow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Dentistry University of Hong Kong  Hong Kong SAR China"},{"name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University  Shanghai China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcelo","family":"Faveri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology &amp; Oral Implantology University of Guarulhos (UNG)  Guarulhos Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4769-7610","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tobias","family":"Fretwurst","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral &amp; Craniomaxillofacial Surgery\/Center for Dental Medicine University Medical Center Freiburg  Freiburg Germany"},{"name":"Department of Oral &amp; Maxillofacial Surgery Charit\u00e9\u00a0\u2013 Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin  Berlin Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Markus","family":"H\u00fcrzeler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Albert\u2010Ludwigs\u2010Universit\u00e4t Freiburg (University of Freiburg)  Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Darnell","family":"Kaigler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontics &amp; Oral Medicine University of Michigan School of Dentistry  Ann Arbor Michigan USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fouad","family":"Khoury","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral &amp; Maxillofacial Surgery University of M\u00fcnster  M\u00fcnster Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sungtae","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology Seoul National University School of Dentistry  Seoul South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcel F.","family":"Kunrath","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomaterials University of Gothenburg, Sahlgrenska Academy  Gothenburg Sweden"},{"name":"School of Health &amp; Life Sciences Department of Dentistry Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande Do Sul (PUCRS)  Porto Alegre Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6922-2918","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hong\u2010Chang","family":"Lai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Implant Dentistry Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine  Shanghai China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8485-9645","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michel R.","family":"Messora","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral &amp; Maxillofacial Surgery and Periodontology, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto School of Dentistry University of S\u00e3o Paulo (FORP\/USP)  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert","family":"Sader","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral, Craniomaxillofacial &amp; Facial Plastic Surgery\/Dental Institute Carolinum Goethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital  Frankfurt Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5067-7317","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Muhammad H. A.","family":"Saleh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontics &amp; Oral Medicine University of Michigan School of Dentistry  Ann Arbor Michigan USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Junyu","family":"Shi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Implant Dentistry Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine  Shanghai China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Simon Storg\u00e5rd","family":"Jensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Odontology &amp; Rigshospitalet, Department of Oral &amp; Maxillofacial Surgery University of Copenhagen  Copenhagen Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tiziano","family":"Testori","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontics &amp; Oral Medicine University of Michigan School of Dentistry  Ann Arbor Michigan USA"},{"name":"IRCCS Galeazzi\u2013Sant'ambrogio Hospital &amp; Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences University of Milan  Milan Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Istv\u00e1n","family":"Urban","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontics &amp; Oral Medicine University of Michigan School of Dentistry  Ann Arbor Michigan USA"},{"name":"Faculty of Dentistry University of Szeged  Szeged Hungary"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yiqun","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Second Dental Center Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine  Shanghai China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alvin","family":"Zad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontics University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine  Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4238-1799","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hom\u2010Lay","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontics &amp; Oral Medicine University of Michigan School of Dentistry  Ann Arbor Michigan USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7131-5577","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christer","family":"Dahlin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomaterials University of Gothenburg, Sahlgrenska Academy  Gothenburg Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,24]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_14_2_1","first-page":"11","article-title":"The Long\u2010Term Efficacy of Currently Used Dental Implants: A Review and Proposed Criteria of Success","volume":"1","author":"Albrektsson T.","year":"1986","journal-title":"International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.14235"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fdj.2016.12.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.12957"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpor.2019.04.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.12557"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.70075"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.70018"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm11030894"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2013.04.020"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600\u20100501.2011.02394.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40729\u2010021\u201000346\u20107"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_14_14_1","first-page":"141","article-title":"Immediate Fixed Rehabilitation of Severe Maxillary Atrophies Using Trans\u2010Sinus Tilted Implants With or Without Sinus Bone Grafting: One\u2010Year Results From a Randomised Controlled Trial","volume":"12","author":"Grandi T.","year":"2019","journal-title":"International Journal of Oral Implantology (Berlin)"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600\u20100501.2012.02441.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11607\/jomi.2405"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600\u20100501.2007.01372.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.13800"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1708\u20108208.2008.00110.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11607\/jomi.4117"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11607\/jomi.6869"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40729\u2010024\u201000568\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40729\u2010021\u201000387\u2010y"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.13675"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.70023"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2013.120688"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.70027"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.1967.38.6.610"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1563\/aaid\u2010joi\u2010D\u201021\u201000045"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_14_30_1","first-page":"15","article-title":"Measurement of Subjective Phenomena in Primary Care Research: The Visual Analogue Scale","volume":"13","author":"Miller M. D.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Family Practice Research Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/prd.12414"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600\u20100757.1994.tb00008.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cid.12374"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2186\/jpr.JPR_D_22_00076"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/prd.12043"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2018.11.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2018.06.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.13055"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2013.09.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18073846"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.14457"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.70060"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.70016"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.70084"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.12625"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.13403"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.13726"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.14150"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u20102842.2005.01242.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.70015"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/JPER.19\u20100716"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/prd.12480"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.13114"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cid.12431"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/prd.12443"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600\u20100528.1988.tb00583.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/annals.2003.8.1.328"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.id.0000204762.39826.0f"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11607\/jomi.5461"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cid.13012"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cid.12296"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.12404"}],"container-title":["Clinical Oral Implants Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/clr.70079","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/clr.70079","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/clr.70079","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]],"date-time":"2026-03-17T03:55:37Z","timestamp":1773719737000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/clr.70079"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"references-count":61,"journal-issue":{"issue":"S30","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/clr.70079"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/clr.70079","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0905-7161","1600-0501"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0905-7161","type":"print"},{"value":"1600-0501","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-10-19","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-12-01","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-02-24","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}