{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T00:47:04Z","timestamp":1787014024534,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,31]],"date-time":"2014-10-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1414713600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,31]],"date-time":"2014-10-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1414713600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["AI095835"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["AI095835"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["AI103338"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["AI103338"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"NCI","award":["CA013330"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CA013330"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Cellular Microbiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Inducing long\u2010term protective memory\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    8\n                    <jats:sup>+<\/jats:sup>\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    \u2010cells is a desirable goal for vaccines against intracellular pathogens. However, the mechanisms of differentiation of\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    8\n                    <jats:sup>+<\/jats:sup>\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    \u2010cells into long\u2010lived memory cells capable of mediating protection of immunized hosts remain incompletely understood. We have developed an experimental system using mice immunized with wild type (WT) or mutants of the intracellular bacterium\n                    <jats:italic>Listeria monocytogenes<\/jats:italic>\n                    (\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>Lm<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    ) that either do or do not develop protective memory\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    8\n                    <jats:sup>+<\/jats:sup>\n                    T\u2010cells. We previously reported that mice immunized with\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>Lm<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    lacking functional\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SecA2<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    , an auxiliary secretion system of gram\u2010positive bacteria, did not differentiate functional memory\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    8\n                    <jats:sup>+<\/jats:sup>\n                    T\u2010cells that protected against a challenge infection with\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      WT\n                      <jats:italic>Lm<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    . Herein we hypothesized that the p60 and\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NamA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    autolysins of\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>Lm<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    , which are major substrates of the\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SecA2<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    pathway, account for this phenotype. We generated\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>Lm<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    genetically deficient for genes encoding for the p60 and\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NamA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    proteins,\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>\u0394iap\u0394murA Lm<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    , and further characterized this mutant.\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      \u0394p60\u0394NamA\n                      <jats:italic>Lm<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    exhibited a strong filamentous phenotype, inefficiently colonized host tissues, and grew mostly outside cells. When\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      \u0394p60\u0394NamA\n                      <jats:italic>Lm<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    was made single unit, cell invasion was restored to\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WT<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    levels during vaccination, yet induced memory T\u2010cells still did not protect immunized hosts against recall infection. Recruitment of blood phagocytes and antigen\u2010presenting cell activation was close to that of mice immunized with\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      \u0394ActA\n                      <jats:italic>Lm<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    , which develop protective memory. However, key inflammatory factors involved in optimal\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    \u2010cell programming such as\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IL<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    \u201012 and type\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">I IFN<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    (\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IFN<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    \u2010\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">I<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    ) were lacking, suggesting that cytokine signals may largely account for the observed phenotype. Thus, altogether, these results establish that p60 and\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NamA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    secreted by\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>Lm<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    promote primary host cell invasion, the inflammatory response and the differentiation of functional memory\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    8\n                    <jats:sup>+<\/jats:sup>\n                    T\u2010cells, by preventing\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>Lm<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    filamentation during growth and subsequent triggering of innate sensing mechanisms.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/cmi.12362","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,16]],"date-time":"2014-09-16T06:07:20Z","timestamp":1410847640000},"page":"147-163","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["The p60 and\n                    <scp>NamA<\/scp>\n                    autolysins from\n                    <scp>\n                      <i>L<\/i>\n                    <\/scp>\n                    <i>isteria monocytogenes<\/i>\n                    contribute to host colonization and induction of protective memory"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Ceena","family":"Chandrabos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology and Immunology Albert Einstein College of Medicine  Bronx NY 10461 USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sa\u00efdi M'Homa","family":"Soudja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology and Immunology Albert Einstein College of 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