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The <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RS<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">fMRI<\/jats:styled-content> data were analyzed with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DPARSF<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">REST<\/jats:styled-content> software. Regions with changed functional connectivity were determined by the seed\u2010based voxelwise method and compared between groups. Correlation between the intensity of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">FC<\/jats:styled-content> and the Mo<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CA<\/jats:styled-content> scores of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PD<\/jats:styled-content> group was analyzed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Parametric maps showed statistical increases in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PCC<\/jats:styled-content> functional connectivity in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PD<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MCI<\/jats:styled-content> patients and decreases in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PCC<\/jats:styled-content> connectivity in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PDD<\/jats:styled-content> patients. The latter group of patients also showed evidence for increased connectivity between prefrontal cortices and posterior cerebellum. A significant positive correlation was found between the Mo<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CA<\/jats:styled-content> scores and the strength of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PCC<\/jats:styled-content> connectivity in the angular gyrus and posterior cerebellum and a negative correlation between Mo<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CA<\/jats:styled-content> scores and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PCC<\/jats:styled-content> connectivity in all other brain regions.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>When patients transition from <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PD<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NCI<\/jats:styled-content> to <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PD<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MCI<\/jats:styled-content>, there appears to be an increase in functional connectivity in the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PCC<\/jats:styled-content>, suggesting an expansion of the cortical network. Another new network (a compensatory prefrontal cortical\u2010cerebellar loop) later develops during the transition from <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PD<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MCI<\/jats:styled-content> to <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PDD<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/cns.12838","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,3]],"date-time":"2018-03-03T18:52:40Z","timestamp":1520103160000},"page":"897-905","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":63,"title":["Abnormal resting\u2010state functional connectivity in posterior cingulate cortex of Parkinson's disease with mild cognitive impairment and dementia"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Zhou\u2010Wei","family":"Zhan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology Fujian Institute of Geriatrics Fujian Medical University Union Hospital  Fuzhou China"},{"name":"Department of 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