{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,26]],"date-time":"2026-04-26T13:35:57Z","timestamp":1777210557298,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,27]],"date-time":"2017-11-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1511740800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clinical Otolaryngology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>The Paediatric Throat Disorders Outcome Test (T\u201014) is a disease\u2010specific questionnaire that parents are requested to complete; it aimed to assess the quality of life related to tonsil and adenoid disease or its treatment in children with throat disorders. The aim of this study was to validate the Spanish adaptation of the T\u201014, thus allowing comparison across studies and facilitating international multicentre projects.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design, setting and participants<\/jats:title><jats:p>This was a multicentre prospective instrument validation study. Guidelines for the cross\u2010cultural adaptation process from the original English\u2010language scale into a Spanish\u2010language version were followed. The psychometric properties (reproducibility, reliability, validity, responsiveness) of the Spanish version (\u201cT\u201014\u2010s\u201d for \u201cT\u201014\u2010Spanish\u201d) were assessed in 50 consecutive children undergoing adeno\/tonsillectomy (both before and 6 months after surgery) and in a separate cohort of 50 unaffected children in a comparable age range.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Main outcome measures and results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Test\u2010retest reliability (\u03b3 = 0.83) and internal consistency reliability (\u03b1 = 0.94) were adequate. The T\u201014\u2010s demonstrated satisfactory construct validity (<jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic> &gt; 0.40). The instrument showed excellent between\u2010group discrimination (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; .0001) and a high responsiveness to change (effect size = 2.09).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The Spanish version of the T\u201014 (T\u201014\u2010s) is a valid tool for measuring the subjective severity of throat disorders, and its use is recommended.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/coa.13029","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,9]],"date-time":"2017-11-09T07:36:37Z","timestamp":1510212997000},"page":"598-603","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Cross\u2010cultural adaptation and validation of the Spanish version of the Paediatric Throat Disorders Outcome Test (T\u201014)"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"43","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0612-0946","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"F.","family":"Larrosa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology\u2010Head and Neck Surgery Hospital Alt Penedes Barcelona Spain"},{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology\u2010Head and Neck Surgery Hospital Quiron Teknon Barcelona Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Samara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology\u2010Head and Neck Surgery Hospital Parc Taul\u00ed Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona Sabadell Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Esteller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology\u2010Head and Neck Surgery Hospital General de Catalunya Universitat Internacional de Catalunya Barcelona Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.J.","family":"Dura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol Badalona 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