{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]],"date-time":"2026-02-27T20:26:54Z","timestamp":1772224014170,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,22]],"date-time":"2016-01-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1453420800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Contact Dermatitis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>\nPreservatives are added to cosmetics and other consumer products to prevent microbial growth and product degradation. Many cosmetic preservatives are skin sensitizers and frequent causes of contact dermatitis. The use of preservatives may vary by country and\/or region, according to legislation, and may be reflected in differences in the prevalence rates of preservative allergy worldwide.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>\nTo examine the type and frequency of preservative use in cosmetics sold in Thai markets in metropolitan Bangkok, Thailand.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>\nPreservatives contained in 1000 different cosmetics sold in Thai markets were documented and analysed, based on the labelling of ingredients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>\nMost of the cosmetic and skincare products sold in Thai markets were international brands, with only a small proportion of cosmetic products being produced in Thailand. International brand cosmetics were more likely to contain non\u2010formaldehyde\u2010releasing preservatives than domestically produced brands. Isothiazolinone\u2010based preservatives, which are responsible for the current increase in the prevalence of contact allergy, were found at a significant frequency in domestically produced, leave\u2010on cosmetic products.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>\nPreservatives in cosmetics were significantly different according to source of production and type of cosmetics.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.12520","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,22]],"date-time":"2016-01-22T14:09:58Z","timestamp":1453471798000},"page":"217-221","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Cosmetic preservative labelling on the <scp>T<\/scp>hai market"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"74","author":[{"given":"Monthathip","family":"Bunyavaree","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital Mahidol University  Bangkok 10700 Thailand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pranee","family":"Kasemsarn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital Mahidol University  Bangkok 10700 Thailand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Waranya","family":"Boonchai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital Mahidol University  Bangkok 10700 Thailand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","first-page":"467071","article-title":"Contact\u2010allergic reactions to cosmetics","volume":"2011","author":"Goossens A","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Allergy (Cairo)"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.2011.01968.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.2011.01978.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.det.2006.01.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.2011.02004_4.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","volume-title":"Consolidated Cosmetic Thai Regulations","author":"Thai Food and Drug Administration","year":"2012"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.2009.01623.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/DER.0000000000000031"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_1","unstructured":"European Commission.Regulation (EC) No. 1223\/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 November 2009 on cosmetic products Official Journal of the European Union EUR\u2010Lex 2009."},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.2011.02004_3.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_1","unstructured":"European Commission.Commission Regulation (EU) No. 1003\/2014 of 18 September 2014 amending Annex V to Regulation (EC) No. 1223\/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council on cosmetic products. Text with EEA relevance Official Journal of the European Union EUR\u2010Lex 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/DER.0000000000000105"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.12165"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.2009.01582.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.12676"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.12446"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.2010.01828.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.12298"}],"container-title":["Contact Dermatitis"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fcod.12520","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/cod.12520","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,3]],"date-time":"2023-10-03T16:25:35Z","timestamp":1696350335000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/cod.12520"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,22]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/cod.12520"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/cod.12520","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0105-1873","1600-0536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0105-1873","type":"print"},{"value":"1600-0536","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,22]]}}}