{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T12:00:58Z","timestamp":1777550458684,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,9]],"date-time":"2017-08-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1502236800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002706","name":"AFA Insurance","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002706","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"The Swedish Research Council for Health, Working Life, and Welfare (FORTE)"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Contact Dermatitis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>The high risk of occupational skin disease among hairdressers, caused by skin exposure to irritants and sensitizers, such as hair dye substances, is of great concern.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aim of the present study was to assess how the various tasks involved in hair dyeing contribute to hairdressers' exposure to hair dye, in order to enable the formulation of well\u2010founded recommendations on working routines that will reduce exposure and prevent occupational disease.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Skin exposure to hair dye was measured for 20 hairdressers applying highlights and all\u2010over hair colour with the hand rinsing technique. Resorcinol was used as a proxy for hair dye exposure.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Applying hair dye and cutting the newly dyed hair were the tasks that contributed most to exposure in treatments for highlights. After cutting all\u2010over\u2010coloured hair, all hairdressers had measurable amounts of hair dyes on both hands.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Hairdressers are exposed to hair dye ingredients during all steps of the hair dyeing procedure. Cutting newly dyed hair contributes significantly to exposure. For the prevention of occupational disease resulting from hair dye exposure, we suggest cutting  hair before dyeing it, and wearing gloves during all other work tasks.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.12833","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,10]],"date-time":"2017-08-10T04:42:41Z","timestamp":1502340161000},"page":"303-310","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Hairdressers' skin exposure to hair dyes during different hair dyeing tasks"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"77","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6521-1763","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marie\u2010Louise","family":"Lind","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Environmental Medicine Karolinska Institutet  171 77 Stockholm Sweden"},{"name":"Centre for Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Stockholm County Council  104 22 Stockholm Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stina","family":"Johnsson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Environmental Medicine Karolinska Institutet  171 77 Stockholm Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carola","family":"Lid\u00e9n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Environmental Medicine Karolinska Institutet  171 77 Stockholm Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Birgitta","family":"Meding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Environmental Medicine Karolinska Institutet  171 77 Stockholm Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anders","family":"Boman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Environmental Medicine Karolinska Institutet  171 77 Stockholm Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.12354"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.12333"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.12315"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bjd.13133"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.12196"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.2005.026211"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15459624.2015.1084421"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","unstructured":"SCCS (Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety).Memorandum on hair dye chemical sensitisation 26 February2013."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.12683"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","unstructured":"SCCS (Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety).Opinion on reaction products of oxidative hair dye ingredients formed during hair dyeing process 21 September2010."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","unstructured":"The European Parliament and the Council of the European Union. Cosmetics Regulation (EC) No. 1223\/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council 2009."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","volume-title":"Chemical Agents and Related Occupations","author":"IARC. International Agency for Research on Cancer","year":"2012"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpba.2007.12.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/oemed-2013-101960"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/em.21991"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00204-006-0095-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","volume-title":"Some Aromatic Amines, Organic Dyes and Related Exposures","author":"IARC. 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